大學英語四級聽力真題及答案
到了大學以後，爲了準備英語四級的考試，你平時是怎麼練習真題裏面的聽力的呢?下面是本站小編給大家帶來大學英語4級考試聽力真題及答案，供大家參閱!
Conversation One
19.
A. He finds it hard to afford the rent all by himself.
B. He feels lonely living all by himself.
C. He needs to find somebody to make theapartment more comfortable.
D. He wants to get help with his courses from hisroommate.
20.
A. The carpet in the living room is soiled in several places.
B. The carpet in the living room is worn out in several places.
C. The toilet is clogged and the sink has a few leaks.
D. The windows in the bathroom can keep out rain and snow.
21.
A. He used some cardboard to keep it shut.
B. He applied some super glue to keep the hinges on tightly.
C. He pushed a box against the door to keep it shut.
D. He pushed a chair against the door to keep it shut.
22.
A. Find a job for the man.
B. Split the rent.
C. Help Dave fix up the house.
D. Look for another place.
大學英語四級聽力真題原文1Conversation One
M: Hi, Shelley. Come on in.
W: Uh, yeah, I stopped by to see if you were stilllooking for a roommate to share your house.
M: Yep. I sure am. [19]Ever since I cut back on myworking hours to go to school, I've been reallystrapped for cash. Hey, let me show you around theplace. Uh, here's the living room.
W: Oh. [20]It looks like you could use a new carpet... and those stains?
M: Well. I've had a few problems with some former roommates. I know it needs to be cleaned,but I just don't have the money to do it right now.
W: Oh. And what about the kitchen?
M: Right this way. Look. It's completely furnished with all the latest appliances, except... [21]Well, the refrigerator door is broken... a little bit... and it won't shut all the way. It needsfixing, but don't worry. [21]I've pushed a box against it to keep it shut.
W: Hmm. Great. Well, how about the bathroom? ... No, no. Don't tell me. The toilet is cloggedor the sink has a few leaks.
M: No, those work fine. Well, there's another slight problem. The windows. I've put up a pieceof cardboard to keep out the rain and snow, and if it gets a little cold, you can always turn upthe heat.
W: Hey, [22]I think I've seen enough. I can't believe you've survived under these conditions.
M: So what do you think? You really can't beat a place like this for $450 a month. So it has itsproblems, but we can fix those.
W: Uh, no, thank you. I think I've seen enough.
大學英語四級聽力真題答案解析1Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. Why does the man need to share his apartment with a roommate?
[A]解析：對話開始，女士就提出了對話主題：看男士是否還需要人合租。男士急切地說：“要啊!自從爲了上學減少了工作時間以來，我的錢就很緊張了。”故A正確。從選項來看，本題問男士的情形。答題關鍵是男士說的strapped for cash，它與A中的afford the rent構成緊密的相關性。其他選項就沒有這種相關的內容。(口語中，cash即money，be strapped即“身無分文的”。)
20. Which of the following statements is true about the man's house?
[A]解析：女士看到房間裏的地毯時說：“看來你該換新地毯了……那些污漬是怎麼回事?”可見A正確。soiled意爲“污染的，髒的”。
21. What has the man done to temporarily fix the refrigerator door?
[C]解析：男士說冰箱門壞了，關不緊。“我用兩個箱子頂着它使它合得攏。”C正確。由選項知，本題問他是如何“使它關緊”的。關鍵詞包括cardboard，super glue(超級膠水)，box，chair。根據這些關鍵詞，“聽到什麼選什麼”。
22. What will Shelley probably do after she's seen the place?
[D]解析：對話結尾處，女士對該房子已毫無合租興趣：“我想我已經看夠了。真難以相信，你在這樣的條件下還能生活!”因此D正確。本題必須根據女士的語氣推斷。
>>>下一頁更多精彩“大學英語四級聽力真題及參考答案” 大學英語四級聽力真題2Conversation One
19.
A. The relationship between farmers, Ward andSears.
B. The development of the catalog sales business.
C. The relationship between the catalog andtextbooks.
D. The story of a Chicago retailer.
20.
A. Because he wanted to beat Ward.
B. Because he wanted to help his brother Ward.
C. Because he thought this business was profitable.
D. Because he enjoyed competition in this business.
21.
A. Farmers.
B. City people.
C. Business people.
D. Students.
22.
A. It helped students with spelling and adding.
B. It helped students become familiar with a variety of goods.
C. Students might order things from the catalog.
D. Schools were short of textbooks at that time.
大學英語四級聽力真題原文2Conversation One
W: What are you doing?
M: [19]I'm ordering some filing cabinets out of acatalog.
W: What do you need them for?
M: There's so much stuff piling up in my dormitoryroom. If I don't do something soon, I won't be ableto move in there.
W: Do you usually order from a catalog?
M: Sometimes. Why?
W: Oh, it's just in the history class today we were talking about how the catalog salesbusiness first got started in the US. A Chicago retailer, Montgomery Ward started it in the late1800s. [21]It was really popular among farmers. It was difficult for them to make it to the bigcity stores so they ordered from catalogs.
M: Was Ward the only one in the business?
W: At first, [20]but another person named Richard Sears started his own catalog after heheard how much money Ward was making.
M: What made them so popular?
W: [21]Farmers trusted Ward and Sears for one thing. They delivered the products the farmerspaid for and even refunded the price of things the farmers weren't satisfied with. The catalogsbecame so popular that in some countries school teachers even used them as textbooks.
M: [22]Textbooks?
W: Yeah, [22]students practice spelling the names and adding up the prices of things in thecatalogs.
M: Was everybody that thrilled about it?
W: That's doubtful. Say they drove some small store owners out of business. Sears and Wardsold stuff in such large quantities. They were able to undercut the prices at some small familyowned stores.
大學英語四級聽力真題答案解析2Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. What is the conversation mainly about?
[B]解析：儘管四個選項在對話中都有提及，但A、C、D只是對話的一部分，只有B可以涵蓋對話中的所有內容。長對話的主旨大意題，關鍵是聽對話的第一個話輪(對話雙方各發言一次叫一個話輪)。由order，catalog兩個關鍵詞即可推出答案是B。儘管C中也有catalog，但它提到textbook，沒有涵蓋原文主要內容，而只是其中一個細節。
20. Why did Richard Sears start his own business in catalog?
[C]解析：對話中女士說到：“在得知Ward賺了多少錢以後，另一個名叫Richard Sears的人也開展自己的郵購業務。”可見，Sears是爲了賺大錢，所以選C。“轉折but處出題”。沒有理由聽不懂“how much moneyWard was making”!profitable是make money的同義替換。
21. Who were the main customers of Sears and Ward's business?
[A]解析：女士說：“郵購業務很受農場主歡迎”，並說“農場主們依賴Ward和Sears”。可知該業務的主要客戶是農場主。本題較簡單，對話中多次提到farmers。
22. Why was the catalog used as textbooks?
[A]解析：男士很驚奇地問：“Textbooks?”，下文女士給出瞭解釋：“是啊，學生們用郵購表中事物的名稱練習拼寫，用其中的價格練習加法運算。”所以選 A。適用“聽到什麼選什麼”的原則。spelling與adding兩個詞一定會很“奪耳”!
>>>下一頁更多精彩“大學英語四級聽力真題及參考答案” 大學英語四級聽力真題3Conversation Two
23.
A. He visited it in person.
B. He learned from a friend about it.
C. He read of it in a magazine.
D. He knew the sculptor.
24.
A. They are very expensive.
B. They weigh very much.
C. They are made of pieces of aluminum.
D. They have triangles all over.
25.
A. It was too expensive.
B. It was too heavy to hand.
C. It was not pretty.
D. It was easy to get rotten.
大學英語四級聽力真題原文3Conversation Two
M: How do you like the new art museum?
W: Wonderful! I spent most of my time at the artmuseum. I especially liked the new wing. I wasamazed to hear the guide explain the problems theyhad building it.
M: Right. [23]I just read an article that went on andon about the cost. 90 million in total I think.
W: Yeah. The guide mentioned that. You could see they spared no expense.
M: Hm. It looked really unusual, at least from what I saw in the picture.
W: It is. [24]The basic design is two triangles. In fact there are triangles all over, the pavingstones in the courtyard, the skylights and even a lot of the sculptures. One sculpture is amobile. It's in the courtyard and it's made of pieces of aluminum that moves slowly in the 's really impressive.
M: That was in the article too. [25]It said that the original was steel and it weighed so muchthat it wasn't safe to hand.
W: Right. They did it over in aluminum so it wouldn't come crashing down on someone's head.
M: You know the article went into that in detail. There was even an interview with thesculptor.
W: I'd like to read that. Would you mind if I borrow the magazine sometime?
M: No. I wouldn't mind if I haven't thrown it out yet.
大學英語四級聽力真題答案解析3Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
23. How had the man learned about the museum?
[C]解析：對話中男士說：“我剛讀過一篇文章，詳細介紹了它的建造費用。”因此只有C最合適。主語都是He，本題應重點關注男士說的話，聽到對話中男士說的“I just read an article...”，“聽到什麼選什麼”，動詞的原詞再現清楚地標示了答案。
24. According to the woman, what do the paving stones, skylights and mobile have incommon?
[D]解析：對話中女士說：“其基本設計是兩個三角形。事實上，那裏到處都是三角形：院子裏的鋪路石啦、天窗啦，甚至許多雕塑作品都是三角形的。”D正確。本題答題之處語義特徵明顯，題目本身也指代清楚，所以並不難解答。
25. What was the problem with the original mobile?
[B]解析：男士說：“文章也介紹了那個移動雕塑。它說，該雕塑原本是用鋼鐵做的，實在太重了，把它掛起來不安全。”句中hand作及物動詞，表示“支持、攙扶”，這裏指讓雕塑在空中懸掛住(而不致摔落)，並能在空中移動。因此，B正確。
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