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大學英語四級聽力試題及答案解析

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英語聽力,不管是爲了考過大學四級還是六級,意義都非常重大。下面是本站小編給大家整理的大學英語四級聽力試題及答案解析,供大家參閱!

大學英語四級聽力試題及答案解析
  大學英語四級聽力試題及答案解析

聽力真題:

Section B

Passage One

26.

A. Diet.

B. Sleep.

C. Space.

D. Stress.

27.

A. They tend to reproduce more.

B. They may show more signs of violence.

C. They can eat and sleep better.

D. They may commit suicide.

28.

A. Rats can populate rapidly.

B. Population explosion can lead to violence.

C. Overcrowdedness may have the same effects on man.

D. It is a natural law that animals live and die.

答案解析:

Section B

Passage One

How much living space does a person need? What happens when his space requirements are not adequately met? Sociologists and psychologists are conducting experiments on rats to try to determine the effects of overcrowded conditions on man. Recent studies have shown that [26]the behavior of rats is greatly affected by space. If rats have adequate living space, they eat well, sleep well, and reproduce well. However, if their living conditions become too crowded, their behavior pattern and even their health perceptibly change. They cannot sleep and eat well, and signs of fear and tension become obvious. [27]The more crowded they are, the more they tend to bite each other and even kill each other. Thus for rats, population and violence are directly related. Is this a natural law for human society as well? [28]Is adequate space not only desirable, but essential for human survival?

Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.

26. What affects rats' behavior?

正確答案:C

解析:聽到“最近研究表明:鼠類行爲受空間影響頗大”,可判斷C(空間)正確。

27. What effect may inadequate living space have on rats according to the passage?

正確答案:B

解析:原文說,空間越擁擠,老鼠就越容易相互撕咬和殘殺,故B正確。A、C是積極健康的行爲,而B、D則是不健康的行爲。根據本文主題也可排除A、C,短文也未提及“自殺”,可排除D。

28. What is the experiment done on rats intended to prove?

正確答案:C

解析:短文介紹了有關老鼠的實驗後提出,對老鼠而言,老鼠數量和暴力之間具有直接的關係。作者進而問道:這是否也適用人類社會?足夠的空間是否也是人類生存所必需的條件?故對老鼠的研究是爲人類服務的,C正確。

  大學英語四級聽力真題及答案解析

聽力真題:

Conversation Two

23.

A. Since Friday.

B. Since Saturday.

C. Since Sunday.

D. Since Monday.

24.

A. He has a cold.

B. HE has the flu.

C. He has a stomachache.

D. He has a toothache.

25.

A. Take herbal medicine.

B. See another doctor.

C. Drink chicken soup.

D. Stay in bed.

答案解析:

Conversation Two

W: So, how are things going, Steve?

M: Well, to be honest, Carla, [23]I was feeling great on Saturday, but I started to feel sick Sunday afternoon. I thought I'd get better, but I feel worse than before. And I'm really worried because I'm scheduled to have a presentation at work on Friday, so I have to be better by then.

W: Well, what seems to be the problem?

M: Well, [24]I thought I had the flu, but the doctor said it was just a bad cold. He gave me some cold medicine to take care of my stuffy nose and fever. I'm supposed to take the medicine three times a day after eating, but it doesn't seem to help. He also told me to stay off my feet for a day or so, but I'm so busy these days.

W: Listen, forget about that medicine! I have just the thing to get rid of bad colds. You see, my mom is really into herbal medicine.

M: Oh, no, thanks.

W: Ah, come on! Give it a try. [25]You just take some of my mom's herbal tea and drink it four times a day. Believe me. You'll be up and dancing around in no time.

M: Dancing around in no time, right? Well, I guess. Nothing else seems to be doing the job.

W: Great. I'll come by your place at 7:30. See you then.

Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

23. How long has the man been sick?

正確答案:C

解析:男士說星期六他還感覺很好,星期天下午開始覺得噁心,故答案爲C。

24. What's the matter with the man?

正確答案:A

解析:女士問男士有什麼問題時,男士回答起初以爲是流感,醫生診斷不過是重感冒,由此可知答案是A。

25. What does the woman suggest the man do?

正確答案:A

解析:對話中女士建議男士嘗試她母親的中藥茶,因此A正確。

  大學英語四級聽力練習題及答案解析

聽力真題:

Conversation One

19.

A. Walk the dog.

B. Clean the house.

C. Go to the dentist's.

D. Finish her assignment.

20.

A. 12:30 pm.

B. 2:00 pm.

C. 4:30 pm.

D. 5:30 pm.

21.

A. Exciting.

B. Rewarding.

C. Disappointing.

D. Exhausting.

22.

A. They can't decide on a video.

B. Susan's mother is going to use the video machine.

C. Susan will be asked to do something else.

D. The machine isn't working.

答案解析:

Conversation One

M: So, Susan, do you have anything planned for thisSaturday?

W: Uh, I'm kind of busy. Why do you ask?

M: Oh, I was wondering if you'd like to get togetherand do something, like watch a movie or take a walkdown by the lake.

W: I'd love to, but I'm really going to be busy all dayon Saturday.

M: What do you have to do on that day?

W: [19]First, my mom asked me to help clean the house in the morning, and then I have adentist appointment at 12:30. I can't miss that 'cause I've canceled twice before.

M: Well, what about after that?

W: Well, I'm going to be running around all day. After the dentist appointment, [20]I need tomeet Julie at 2:00 to help her with her science project that's due on Monday morning at school.

M: Okay, but are you free after that?

W: Hardly. Then I have to pick up my brother from soccer practice at 4:30, and my mom askedme to cook dinner for the family at 5:30. [21]I feel like a slave sometimes. Then, I have to cleanthe dishes and finish reading my history assignment. Who knows how long that'll take?

M: Wow, sounds like you're going to have a full day. Hey, listen, why don't I come over later inthe evening, and we can make some popcorn and watch a movie.

W: Oh, that'd be great, [22]but our video machine is broken.

M: Huh. Well, let's just play a game or something.

W: Sounds good, but give me a call before you come. My mom might try to come up withsomething else for me to do.

Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

19. What does Susan have to do on Saturday morning?

正確答案:B

解析:對話中女士說:“首先媽媽叫我在上午幫忙打掃屋子。”故選B。

20. What time is Susan meeting with Julie?

正確答案:B

解析:女士說她要在下午2點幫Julie做自然科學的作業,故B正確。

21. How does Susan feel about her schedule on Saturday?

正確答案:D

解析:對話中女士一一數羅自己一天的安排並說“有時我感覺就像是個苦力”,可見她感覺很疲憊。因此,D正確。

22. Why can't they watch a video at Susan's house?

正確答案:D

解析:對話中女士明確說她家的錄像機壞了,故答案爲D。broken與not working同義。