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大學英語聽力

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大學的晨讀,也是一種對於自己英語聽力的訓練。下面是本站小編給大家整理的大學英語聽力,供大家參閱!

大學英語聽力
  大學英語聽力材料

聽力真題:

Test 9

Section C

A very large number of people (36) ______ whenquite young to add anything to a limited stock ofjudgments. After a certain age, say 25, theyconsider that their education is (37) ______ .

It's perhaps (38) ______ that having passedthrough that painful and boring process, called expertly education, they should suppose itover, and that they are (39) ______ for life to label every event as it (40) ______ and drops itinto its given pigeonhole (分類架,文件架). But one who has a label ready for everything doesnot bother to observe any more, even such (41) ______ happenings as he has observed forhimself, with attention, before he went to school. He (42) ______ acts and reacts.

For people who have stopped (43) ______ , the only possible new or renewed experience, and,therefore, new knowledge, is from a work of art. Because that is the only kind of experience(44) _____________________________________________________________ , they willcome out from their shells and expose themselves to music, to a play, to a book, because it isthe accepted method of enjoying such things. True, even to plays and books they may bringartistic prejudices which prevent them from seeing or comprehending that book. (45) ______________________________________________________________________ .

But it is part of an artist's job to break crusts, or let us say (46) _____________________________________________________________________________because they want to communicate their intuitions (直覺).

答案解析:

36. cease

解析:根據第36題在句子中的位置可以知道:此處需要一個動詞。A very large number of people cease when quite young to add anything to a limited stock of judgments. 意思是“許多人在他們很年輕的時候就不再爲自己有限的見識補充任何東西。”此詞不要誤聽成seize。

37. finished

解析:系動詞之後如果是動詞的某種形式的話,要麼是-ed,要麼是-ing。finish後的-ed不要漏掉。

38. natural

解析:natural a. 自然的,正常的,常用於it's natural that...或it's natural for sb. to do sth. 結構中;不要寫成nature n. 自然,自然界。

39. equipped

解析:不要漏掉-ed,並雙寫p。be equipped for“爲……做準備”。

40. occurs

解析:當句子的主語是單數第三人稱時,要特別注意謂語動詞的形式。不要漏掉s。

41. ordinary

解析:ordinary a. 平常的,普通的,平凡的;ordinary happening“平常的事”。

42. merely

解析:根據第42題在句子中的位置可以知道動詞前一定是個副詞。merely ad. 僅僅,只,不過。

43. noticing

解析:stop doing sth.“停止做某事”,不要寫成notice。

44. 標準答案:that they are prepared to receive on its own terms

聽音關鍵:prepared to receive,on its own terms

答案重構:1) that they are ready to receive for its own sake

2) that they are prepared to accept as it is

畫龍點睛:要聽寫的部分在句子中作定語,因此其語法結構上受到較大的限制。最好是能夠照原文逐字聽寫出來。on one's own terms根據自身的特點,在本句中,相當於for its own sake, as it is。這部分的意思是:因爲這是唯一一種他們願意根據事物自身的特點來接受的經驗。be prepared to相當於be ready to, be willing to;receive相當於 accept。

45. 標準答案:Their artistic sensibilities may be as crusted over as their minds

聽音關鍵: artistic sensibilities,crusted over,as their minds

答案重構:1) Their artistic sensibilities may be as dull as their minds

2) They may have lost their artistic sensitivity, just as they have lost curiosity for new things in their mind

畫龍點睛:本句的難點之一是crusted,不過可以從下文中得到該詞的拼寫。crust指“外殼、硬皮、硬殼”。crusted指“陳年的,古老的,遲鈍的”。還有要注意sensibilities是用複數形式。

46. 標準答案:that artists who are interested in breaking crusts

聽音關鍵:artists, work for the public, not merely for themselves, interested in breaking crusts

答案重構:1) that artists who work for the public and not only for themselves are interested in sharpening the public's sensitivity

2) that artists who are not self-centered would like to break crusts

畫龍點睛:定語從句who work for the public and not merely for themselves雖然比較長,但是沒有什麼難詞,也不會構成多大的困難。因此,本句以“原詞照搬”爲聽寫的最佳方案。

  大學英語聽力試題

聽力真題:

Test 8

Section C

I was studying theater at Southern MethodistUniversity in Dallas and feeling (36) ______ anduncertain about my future. Will I be able to supportmyself? I (37)______ . That summer, I decided tosee if I could get out on my own.

Two girlfriends and I piled into a car and (38) ______ to Aspen, Colo. where I found a job as amaid at a (39) ______ hotel. I don't remember what I (40) ______ , but it was so little that Ilived on spaghetti, brown rice and Kool-Aid.

I was at the hotel by six o'clock every morning to help with (41) ______ breakfast. Whenbreakfast was finished, I cleaned the room where it was served and then the conference roomsand lobby rest rooms. I had never been in a men's room before, and I was always (42) ______of someone walking in while I was on my (43) ______ scrubbing the floors and toilets.

(44) ___________________________________________________ ; it was my job tocirculate through the room and replenish (補充) coffee and juice. But some people wanted meto do everything for them. I remember one man who kept ordering me to get his food anddemanding things we did not serve. He was also very critical. (45) _________________________________________________________ . So I'd take a deepbreath and somehow get what he wanted.

Still, I've never forgotten how it felt to be spoken to so rudely. Today, whenever I am in a cabor being waited on, I always try to be as considerate as possible. (46) __________________________________________________________________________ .

答案解析:

36. anxious

解析:系動詞feel後面必須跟形容詞,不要漏掉n或i。

37. wondered

解析:因爲空格前面是個問題,所以這個動詞應該是wonder,而不是wander,根據上下文,要用過去時。

38. headed

解析:head to“出發去某地”;不要寫成hided。

39. resort

解析:resort作名詞意爲“勝地”,在此與hotel搭配,指“度假區的旅館”。

40. earned

解析:由於是過去的事情,一定要考慮到時態,這裏用一般過去時。

41. continental

解析:容易漏寫a;continental breakfast意思是“歐洲大陸式早餐”。

42. terrified

解析:terrified a. 恐懼的,受驚嚇的;be terrified of意思是“恐懼……”。

43. knees

解析:所有格後面一定是個名詞。knees要用複數形式,k雖然不發音,但千萬別漏寫。也不可誤寫成needs。

44. 標準答案:People were supposed to serve themselves at the continental breakfast

聽音關鍵:were supposed to,serve themselves,continental breakfast

答案重構:1). People should serve themselves at the continental breakfast

2). The continental breakfast requires that people serve themselves

畫龍點睛:be supposed to意思是“應該”,可以用should替換。continental breakfast“歐洲大陸式早餐”,與背景知識有關。

45. 標準答案:I knew it was my job to be quiet and do in a nice way whatever I was told

聽音關鍵:my job,to be quiet,in a nice way,whatever I was told

答案重構:1). I knew I should be quiet and do in a nice way whatever I was told

2). I knew my job was to be quiet and do well whatever I was told

畫龍點睛:本句沒有生詞,只是句式上,do和賓語whatever I was told之間插入了in a nice way,也許會帶來一點理解上的障礙。聽寫時,應儘可能照搬原詞。

46. 標準答案:Service-industry jobs are not easy, and they're even harder when people treat you like dirt

聽音關鍵:Service-industry jobs,not easy,even harder,treat you like dirt

答案重構:1). Service-industry jobs are diffidult, and they're even harder when people treat you rudely

2). To work in the service industry is not easy, and it is even harder when you're treated badly

畫龍點睛:Service-industry作複合詞修飾jobs,拼寫上,中間應該有連字符。如果沒有聽清楚treat you like dirt中dirt的含義,可以根據合理的猜測用上一句話中出現的rudely替換。在句子結構層面的重構往往傷筋動骨,需要對相關句型很熟悉。

  大學英語聽力訓練

聽力真題:

Test 7

Section C

The World Health Organization says people needmore information about how to (36) ______ useTraditional medicines. The W.H.O. now hasguidelines to suggest ways for public health officialsto develop that information. The health agency ispart of the United Nations.

Up to eighty percent of people in (37) ______ countries depend on traditional medicines. Moreand more people in (38) ______ countries use them too. But the W.H.O. notes that justbecause products are natural does not always mean they are safe. It says reports of badreactions have increased (39) ______ in the last few years.

In China, for example, about ten-thousand harmful drug reactions were reported in 2002. Therewere just four-thousand (40) ______ reported between 1990 and 1999. Traditional medicinesare made from plants, animal products and (41) ______ . The health agency says they remainlargely outside government control.

In most countries, traditional medicines can be (42) ______ without a doctor's times they are (43) ______ by friends or by the patients themselves. (44) _____________________________________________________ . Lee Jong-wook isDirector-General of the organization. Doctor Lee says (45) ____________________________________________________ . But he says governmentsshould have the tools to make sure people get the best information.

Under the new guidelines, traditional healers would have to be skilled. And they would have tobe listed with the government. Also, people would have to be informed about how and whereto report problems. Doctor Lee says (46) ___________________________________________________________________________

答案解析:

36. safely

解析:動詞前面要用副詞,safe後的ly不要漏掉。

37. developing

解析:developing countries“發展中國家”;developed countries“發達國家”。

38. wealthy

解析:注意不要少了y。

39. sharply

解析:用來修飾動詞increased,要用副詞,increase sharply表示“急劇上升”,也是常用搭配。

40. cases

解析:case在此表示“病例”,不要誤聽成kisses。

41. minerals

解析:與plants,animal products並列,需要名詞複數形式。

42. purchased

解析:被動語態,-ed千萬別漏掉。元音字母不要寫錯。

43. prepared

解析:prepared a. 準備好;不要漏掉-ed。

44. 標準答案:The W.H.O. says this situation raises concerns about the quality of treatments and the lack of professional supervision

聽音關鍵:W.H.O. says,this situation raises concerns,quality of treatments,lack of professional supervision

答案重構:The W.H.O. says the situation makes people worry about the quality of treatments, and more professional supervision may be needed

畫龍點睛:原詞聽寫時,須注意quality of treatments和lack of professional supervision是concerns about的賓語。此外要注意單複數、時態一致。

45. 標準答案:the W.H.O. supports the use of traditional medicines when they have been shown to help and to have few risks

聽音關鍵:the W.H.O.,supports,traditional medicines,shown to help and to have few risks

答案重構:the W.H.O. supports the use of traditional medicines when they have proved helpful and safe

畫龍點睛:原詞聽寫時,須注意supports,medicines,few risks等詞的形式。

46. 標準答案:governments can also use the guidelines to create media campaigns about the issue

聽音關鍵:governments,guidelines,create media campaigns about the issue

答案重構:governments can also use the guidelines, and try to inform the public of the issue through the media

畫龍點睛:governments和guidelines在短文中均有出現,不會太難。campaign則是一個非常容易拼寫錯誤的詞,而且一時之間很難找到它的同義替換表達,需要平時留意。