定語從句中引導詞的選擇技巧

對定語從句來說，最重要的就是引導詞了，沒有引導詞就不成句子，所以只有能靈活應用引導詞，纔是真正的掌握定語從句，引導詞的使用也不是那麼簡單，需要很多的技巧，所以這次小編就爲大家帶來的是根據修飾詞來選引導詞的小技巧，一起學起來吧。

根據先行詞及先行詞前的修飾詞來選擇。

① This is the most beautiful place that I visited last year.

② This is the place which / that I visited last year.

句①中先行詞 place 前有形容詞最高級修飾，引導詞只能用 that。

句②中先行詞 place 前沒有形容詞最高級修飾，引導詞用 which 或 that 均可。

*在下列情況下只能用 that 而不能用 which。

(1)先行詞前有序數詞或形容詞最高級修飾時。

eg. It's the first composition that I have written in English.

(2)先行詞前有 any, all, few, little, the only, the right, the very, the last 等修飾時。

eg. You are the last people that  get the chance to attend the party.

(3)先行詞是不定代詞 all, some, something, anything, nothing 等時。

eg. There is nothing that I can take away.

( 4 )先行詞中既有人又有物時。

eg.He told us the people and places that he had visited.

( 5 )在 there be 結構中，先行詞指物時。

eg.There is an apple on the desk that my sister want to eat.

( 6 )在由 which, who, whom 等開頭的疑問句中。

eg.Which is the book that interests you most?

以上就是這次爲大家帶來的關於看修飾詞選引導詞的小技巧和注意點了，不知道大家都看明白了沒呢？要是覺得還不懂的話，就多讀幾遍例句吧，熟悉了句子之後語法也會在不知不覺中掌握了。