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實用的英語外貿術語彙總

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實用的英語外貿術語彙總

  價格條件術語

價格術語trade term

運費freight

單價 price

碼頭費wharfage

總值 total value

卸貨費landing charges

金額 amount

關稅customs duty

淨價 net price

印花稅stamp duty

含傭價price including commission

港口稅portdues

回佣return commission

裝運港portof shipment

折扣discount,allowance

卸貨港port of discharge

批發價 wholesale price

目的港portof destination

零售價 retail price

進口許口證inportlicence

現貨價格spot price

出口許口證exportlicence

期貨價格forward price

現行價格(時價)current price prevailingprice

國際市場價格 world Marketprice

離岸價(船上交貨價)FOB-free on board

成本加運費價(離岸加運費價) C&F-cost and freight

到岸價(成本加運費、保險費價)CIF-cost,insurance and freight

國際貿易術語

出口信貸 export credit

出口津貼 export subsidy

商品傾銷 dumping

外匯傾銷 exchange dumping

優惠關稅 special preferences

保稅倉庫 bonded warehouse

貿易順差 favorable balance of trade

貿易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade

進口配額制 import quotas

自由貿易區 free trade zone

對外貿易值 value of foreign trade

國際貿易值 value of international trade

普遍優惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP

最惠國待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT

交貨條件術語

交貨delivery

輪船steamship

裝運、裝船shipment

租船charter

交貨時間 time of delivery

定程租船voyage charter;

裝運期限time of shipment

定期租船time charter

託運人(一般指出口商)shipper,consignor

收貨人consignee

班輪regular shipping liner

駁船lighter

艙位shipping space

油輪tanker

報關clearance of goods

陸運收據cargo receipt

提貨to take delivery of goods

空運提單airway bill

正本提單original BL

選擇港(任意港)optional port

選港費optional charges

選港費由買方負擔 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers’ account

一月份裝船 shipment during January 或 January shipment

一月底裝船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.

一/二月份裝船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment

在...... offer

發實盤 offer firm

詢盤(詢價) inquiry;enquiry

指示性價格 price indication

速復 reply immediately

參考價 reference price

習慣做法 usual practice

交易磋商 business negotiation

不受約束 without engagement

業務洽談 business discussion

限復 subject to reply

限 復到 subject to reply reaching here

有效期限 time of validity

有效至: valid till

購貨合同 purchase contract

銷售合同 sales contract

購貨確認書 purchase confirmation

銷售確認書 sales confirmation

一般交易條件 general terms and conditions

以未售出爲準 subject to prior sale

需經賣方確認 subject to seller’s confirmation

需經我方最後確認 subject to our final confirmation

交易方式INT

寄售consignment

招標invitation of tender

投標submission of tender

一般代理人agent

總代理人general agent

代理協議agency agreement

累計佣金accumulative commission

補償貿易compensation trade

(或抵償貿易)compensating/compensatory trade

(又叫:往返貿易) counter trade

來料加工processing on giving materials

來料裝配assembling on provided parts

*經營/專營權exclusive right

*經營/包銷/代理協議exclusivity agreement

*代理 sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency; exclusive agent

品質條件 quality

原樣 original sample

規格 specifications

復樣 duplicate sample

說明 description

對等樣品 countersample

標準 standard type

參考樣品 reference sample

商品目錄 catalogue

封樣 sealed sample

宣傳小冊 pamphlet

公差 tolerance

貨號 article No.

花色(搭配) assortment

樣品 sample 5%

增減 5% plus or minus

代表性樣品 representative sample

大路貨(良好平均品質)fair average quality