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詞彙精選:wear的用法和辨析

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一、詳細釋義:

詞彙精選:wear的用法和辨析

n.

(特定時候或場合穿的)服裝


例句:

We should purchase a formal wear for your interview tomorrow.

爲了明天的面試我們應該去買件正式場合穿的衣服。


例句:

Just casual wear would do.

便裝就可以了。


耐用性;使用率;使用形式


例句:

You'll get more wear out of a dress if you choose one that's darker in colour.

如果你選擇一件顏色更深的裙子你就能穿久一點。


例句:

That pair of shoes got so much less wear.

那雙鞋被穿的次數少多了。


磨損;損壞


例句:

The handle showed signs of wear.

這門把顯示了磨損的痕跡。


例句:

The signs of wear shown on the chair suggest that it had been used for quite a long time.

這把椅子上磨損的痕跡顯示它已經被投入使用很長時間了。


流行的時裝;入時的打扮


例句:

The hat is now in general wear.

那種帽子現在很流行。


例句:

It is the only wear.

這就是現在最流行的東西。


v.

穿;戴;佩戴 [T]


例句:

She is wearing the dress he bought her.

她穿着他給她買的裙子。


例句:

She wears a pair of glasses.

她戴着一副眼鏡。


留着,蓄着(發、須等) [T]


例句:

She wears long hair.

她留着長髮。


例句:

He wore a moustache.

他留着絡腮鬍子。


呈現,流露出(…表情) [T]


例句:

He wore an inexplicable expression.

他臉上流露出讓人難解的表情。


例句:

She wore a look of satisfaction.

她滿是滿足的表情。


穿着流行的時裝;打扮 [T]


例句:

It is a style that is much worn.

這是非常流行的式樣。


例句:

The more extreme punks wear ugliness as their badge.

一些更走極端的龐克則以醜陋的穿着打扮來標明自己的身份。


(船)升(旗);掛(旗) [T]


例句:

The ship is wearing its colours.

那條船掛着船旗。


磨成,擦成;因不斷使用而造成 [T]


例句:

He wears a coat to rags.

他把外套穿得破爛不堪。


消耗;削弱,減少;耗損,磨損(常與 away 連用) [T]


例句:

The footsteps of thousands of visitors had worn away the steps of Mountain Tai.

數以千計的遊客的腳步磨損了泰山上的臺階。


例句:

He wears a hole in the sole of his shoe.

他的鞋底磨出了洞。


使疲乏,使筋疲力盡;折磨;刺激;使煩躁 [I,T]


例句:

Teacher was worn down with fatigue.

老師因勞累而疲乏不堪。


例句:

Those board meetings really wear me out.

那些董事會議,真使我累慘了。


消磨(時間)(常與away或out連用)[T]


例句:

Don't wear away your life in trifles

別把生命消磨在瑣事中。


例句:

I will not, like a sluggard, wear out my youth in idleness at home.

我不願意象個懶人一樣待在家裏,遊手好閒地把我的青春消磨掉。


磨損;用舊 [I]


例句:

Her shoes began to wear.

她的鞋子開始穿舊了。


例句:

Her soles had worn thin.

她的鞋底被磨薄了。


耐用;耐久 [I]


例句:

Heels need to wear well.

高跟鞋需要耐穿。


例句:

Twelve years on, the idea was wearing well.

12年過去了這個主意依然沒有過時。


二、詞義辨析:


wear,dress,put on

這些動詞或詞組均含“穿衣,穿”之意。wear最常用詞,指穿衣、鞋襪或戴手套等,側重穿戴的狀態。dress普通用詞,指給自己或他人穿衣。既表動作又可表狀態。put on普通用語,指把衣服、鞋襪、帽子、手套等戴上去,側重穿戴的動作。


三、相關短語:


wear and tear

v.磨損,折磨


wear away

v.磨損,消逝,衰退,磨減,消磨,虛度


wear down

v.1.磨損;使疲勞;使厭煩;損耗


wear off

v.逐漸減弱,消失,磨損,耗損


wear on

持續下去;緩慢地消逝


wear out

v.1.用壞,穿破 2.(使)筋疲力盡,耗盡


wear the trousers

v.掌權當家


wear thin

磨薄,磨細;減少,打折扣,逐漸消失,變得興味索然


四、參考例句:


Men wear socks but women wear stockings.

男人穿短襪,婦女穿長襪。


Please wear the galosh.

請穿上鞋套。


Traditionally males wear Pajamas.

傳統來說,男性穿寬長褲。


I wear glasses.

我戴眼鏡。


Cowboys wear chaps.

牛仔穿皮套褲。


People wear colorful clothes.

人們穿着色彩鮮豔的衣服。


I sometimes wear contact lenses.

我有時候戴隱形眼鏡。


Soldiers wear a distinctive uniform.

士兵們穿着特製的制服。


Many people wear glasses here.

這裏不少人是戴眼鏡的。


Don't wear a hat.

不要戴帽子。