英語六級閱讀核心句型輔導

即將參加英語六級考試的學生們，大家可能對於這門考試也比較瞭解了。當然它的難度肯定要比四級更高。那麼在大家覺得重點的閱讀部分上面，如何攻克又是一個難題。今天我們就一起來看看英語閱讀中的重點句型吧，這可能對大家也是有幫助的。

1.　"Nothing is more…than" 和 "Nothing is so…as"結構，"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so…as"都具有最高級比較的意思，"Nothing"可換用"no"，"nobody"，"nowhere"，"little"，"few"，"hardly"，"scarcely"等等，可譯爲"沒有……比……更爲"，"像……再沒有了"，"最……"等。

Nothing is more precious than time.

2.強調句型

It is not who rules us that is important,but how he rules us.

3."All+抽象名詞"或"抽象名詞+itself"(very+形容詞)

He was all gentleness to her.

4.　利用詞彙重複表示強調

5.　"something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of""something of"相當於"to some extent"，表示程度。在疑問句或條件從句中，則爲"anything of"，可譯爲"有點"，"略微等。""譯爲毫無"，"全無"。"much of"譯爲"大有"，"not much of"可譯爲"算不上"，"稱不上"，"little of"可譯爲"幾乎無"。something like譯爲"有點像，略似。"

They say that he had no university education,　but he seems to be something of a scholar.

6.同格名詞修飾是指of前後的兩個名詞都指同一個人或物，"of"以及它前面的名詞構一個形容詞短語，以修飾"of"後面的那個名詞。如"her old sharper of a father"，可譯爲："她那騙子般的父親"。

Those pigs of girls eat so much.

7.as…as…can(may)be

It is as plain as plain can be.

8."It is in(with)…as in(with)"

It is in life as in a journey.

9."as good as…"相等於，就像，幾乎如;實際上，其實，實在。

The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy,that he would adopt him.

10."many as well…as"和"might as well…as"　"many as well…as"可譯爲"與其……，不如……，更好"，"以這樣做……爲宜"，"如同……，也可以……"等等。"might as well…as"表示不可能的事，可譯爲"猶如……"，"可與……一樣荒唐"，"與其那樣不如這樣的好"等等。

One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.

11."to make…of"的譯法(使……成爲……，把……當作)

I will make a scientist of my son.

12.too…+不定式"，not(never)too…+不定式"，"too…not+不定式

She is too angry to speak.

13.only(not,　all,　but,　never)　too…to do so　"和"too ready (apt) + to do"結構中，不定式也沒有否定意義，凡是"not"，"all""but等字後+"too…to，"不定式都失去了否定意義，在"too ready(apt)+to　do"結構中，不定式也沒有否定意義。

You know but too yell to hold your tongue.

14."no more…than…"句型

A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.

15.　"not so much…as"和"not so much as　…"結構，"not so much…as"="not so much as　…"，其中as有進可換用but rather，可譯爲："與其說是……毋須說是……"。而"not so much as"="without(not)even，"可譯爲"甚至……還沒有"。

The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it　.

16.It作先行主語和先行賓語的一些句型

She had said what it was necessary to say.

17."cannot…too…"結構,"cannot…too…"意爲"It is impossible to overdo…"或者，即"無論怎樣……也不算過分"。"not"可換用"hardly"，"scarcely"等，"too"可換用"enough"，"sufficient"等

You cannot be too careful.

18."否定+but　"結構，在否定詞後面的"but"，具有"which not"，"who not"，"that not"，等等否定意義，構成前後的雙重否定。可譯成"沒有……不是"或"……都……"等

Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.

19."否定+until　(till)"結構，在否定詞"no"，"not"，"never"，"little"，"few"，"seldom"等的後邊所接用的"until/till"，多數情況下譯爲"直到……才……"，"要……才……"，把否定譯爲肯定。

Nobody　knows　what　he　can　do　till　he　has　tried.

20."not so…but"和"not such a …but"結構，這兩個結構和"否定+but"的結構差不多，不同之點是這兩個結構中的"but"是含有"that…not"意味的連續詞，表示程度。可譯爲"還沒有……到不能做……的程度"，"並不是……不……"，"無論怎樣……也不是不能……"等。

He is not so sick but he can come to school.

21."疑問詞+should…but　"結構，這個結構表示過去的意外的事，意爲"none…but"，可譯爲"除了……還有誰會……"，"豈料"，"想不到……竟是……"等。

Who should write it but himself?

22.　"祈使句+and"和"祈使句+or"結構，"祈使句+and"表示"If…you…"，"祈使名+or"

23.　"who knows but (that)…"和"who could should…but"結構，這個結構是反問形式，一般意譯爲"多半"，"亦未可知"等等，有時也可直譯。

Who knows but (that) he may go?

上述內容大家學會了嗎?在英語六級考試的備考當中，你可能會遇到這樣或那樣的問題。當然你也能清晰的感覺到它的難度，所以我們一定不能懈怠，要爭取更高的成績。如果你對於自己的英語水平還沒有信心的話，也可以來這裏接受系統專業的培訓。