英語四級翻譯11類主題詞彙（六）：商業經濟
經 濟 學家 econom ist
企業家 entrepreneur
經濟全球化 economic globalization
區域性自由貿區 regional free trade area
經濟特區 special economic zone
計劃經濟 planned economy
市場經濟 market economy
市場調節 market regulation
市場多元化 market diversification
推動經貿合作 to boost economic and trade cooperation
商界 business communities
互惠互利 mutual benefit
共同繁榮 common prosperity
總需求 aggregate/total demand
總供給 aggregate supply
供過於求 supply exceeding demand
擴 大內需 to expand domestic demand
購買力 purchasing power
團購 group buying
財政預算 financial budget
耐用消費品 durable consumer goods
年末促銷 year-end promotion
壟斷 monopoly
壟斷行業 monopoly industry
市場佔有率 market share
生產力，生產率 productivity
經濟增長放緩 economic slowdown
國有企業 state-owned enterprises (SOEs)
集體企業 collectively-owned (partnership) enterprises
私營企業 private businesses
民營企業 privately-run businesses
中小企業 small and medium-sized enterprises
民間資本 private capital
民間投資 private investment
泡沫經濟 bubble economy
經濟過熱 overheating of economy
通貨膨脹 inflation
實體經濟 the real economy
外匯儲備充足 sufficient foreign exchange reserve
國內/國際貿易 domestic/international trade
對外貿易 foreign trade
貿易條件 terms of trade
不公平競爭 unfair competition
海關 customs
關稅 customs duty
水貨，走私貨 smuggled goods
產品質量 product quality
高度評價 to speak highly of
物美價廉 competitive price and superior quality
銷置，銷售額 sales
存貨，庫存量 stocks
金融組織 financial institution
商業信譽 commercial reputation
管理機制 management mechanism
改善服務 to improve services
延長保修期 to extend maintenance
製造商，製造廠 manufacturer
原材料 raw material
樣品 sample
大規模生產 mass production
年產量 annual output
勞動力密集型產業 labour intensive industry
知識密集型產業 knowledge intensive industry
工作歧視 discrimination in workplace
高消耗、高投入 high consumption, high investment
沿襲……模式 to continue with the model of …
住房抵押貸款 residential mortgage loan
分期付款 to pay by installment
信貸緊縮 credit squeeze
取錢 to withdraw money
利率 interest rate
找工作 to hunt for a job; job hunting
招聘廣告 the want ads
職位 position; post; job vacancy/opening
求職信 application letter
工作簡歷 job resume; CV
填寫申請表 to fill in/out application form
接受職位 to accept/take the post
接任職位 to take over the position
工作面試 job interview
職業前景 job prospects
就業機會 job opportunity
工資待遇 pay offer
津貼 allowance
帶薪假 paid vacation
傷殘保險 disability insurance
失業保險 unemployment insurance
培訓諮詢 training consultancy
專業技能 professional expertise
腦力勞動 mental work
體力勞動 labour/physical work
手工勞動 manual labour/work
工作時間 working time
加班 overtime
夜班 night shift
零工 odd job
證券 securities
匯率 exchange rate
股票 stock
資產 assets
利潤 profit
（小編提醒：英語四級和六級考試的翻譯部分均涉及中國的歷史、文化、經濟、社會發展等領域的內容，所以本部分詞彙四六級翻譯備考通用哦~~ 快快一起學起來！）
