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in的用法

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in有在 ... 裏;在 ... 地方;在 ... 期間;在 ... 方面;進入...裏面;處於...狀態;穿着...;以...的方式等意思,那麼你知道in的用法嗎?下面跟着本站小編一起來學習一下,希望對大家的學習有所幫助!

in的用法

  in的用法:

 介詞 prep.

1.(表示位置)在…裏面; 在, 於; 在…部位上

I could feel the tension in the room.

我可以感覺到房間裏的緊張氣氛。

They live in France.

他們住在法國。

2.(表示時間)在…時期, 在…之後, 在過程中

In her twenties and thirties she had had no difficulty getting jobs.

她在二三十歲時找工作一點也不困難。

I cannot see you now, come back in half an hour.

我現在不能見你, 半小時後回來。

3.(表示方向)往…內, 朝…方向

I saw him go in the shop.

我看到他走進了商店。

4.(表示狀態)處於…之中, 在…情況下

Martin was in his pyjamas.

馬丁穿着睡衣。

They were living in terrible poverty.

他們生活在極度貧困之中。

5.(表示方式)用, 以, 按, 乘, 以…形式

They were speaking in Italian.

他們在講意大利語。

They went up in the lift.

他們乘電梯上樓了。

6.(表示原因)由於, 爲了

He went in fear of his life.

他爲自己的性命擔憂, 所以走了。

7.(表示領域, 範圍)在…以內

It is not in my power to do that.

做那事非我力所能及。

8.(表示結果)當做, 作爲

What did you give him in return?

你給他什麼作爲報答呢?

9.(表示目的)爲了

They set off in search of the lost child.

他們出發去尋找走失的孩子。

10.[表示職業、活動等]從事於,參加

11.[表示數量、程度、比例]按,以;從…中

12.[表示品質、能力等]在…之中;在…身上

I don't think he had it in him.

我認爲他沒這個本事。

 副詞 adv.

1.進入, 入內

The door being opened, they came in at once.

門一打開, 他們就馬上進來了。

2.在家, 在裏面

My wife won't be in until five o'clock.

我妻子要到五點鐘纔在家。

3.到達, 來臨

Is the ship in yet?

船到港了嗎?

4.當政, 當選

This year the Conservative Party is in.

今年保守黨執政。

5.正當時令, 正當流行

Honey peaches are in now and we can eat them every day.

現在水蜜桃正上市, 我們每天都可以吃到。

6.向某處;向某方向;在附近;來到

My mother will fly in this evening.

我母親今晚將飛抵這裏。

7.(火等)燃燒着;(燈等)亮着

Keep the fire in.

讓火一直燒着吧。

8.(運氣等)正好轉;(油井)正出油;(潮水)正上漲

9.一致;同意;贊成

10.(遊戲、比賽等)輪到

11.在獄中

What crime is he in for?

他因什麼罪而蹲監獄的?

12.流行;時興

Those scarfs are in this year.

今年流行那種圍巾。

 形容詞 adj.

1.在內的,在裏面的;朝內的

2.(車等)到站的;(船等)進港的

3.在位的;當政的;當權的

4.[口語]流行的;時興的 ,入時的;趕時髦的

 in英語例句:

1. No matter where you go in life or how old you get, there's always something new to learn about. After all, life is full of surprises.

不管你生活在哪裏,你有多少歲,總有新東西要學習,畢竟,生活總是充滿驚喜。

2. For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh at them inour turn?

我們活着是爲了什麼?不就是給鄰居當笑柄,再反過來笑他們。

3. If you're lonely when you're alone, you're in bad company.--Jean Paul Sartre

如果你獨處時感到寂寞,說明沒有把自己陪好。

4. The turning point in the process of growing up is when you discover the core of strength within you that survives all hurt.

當你從內心深處找到一種可以忍受一切痛苦的堅強力量時,你的成長曆程就會出現飛躍。

5. They have maintained their optimism in the face of desolating subjugation.

面對遭征服的悲慘命運,他們保持了樂觀的態度。

6. The military regime in power was unpopular and repressive.

當權的軍政府壓制人民,不得人心。

7. The council recently drew fire for its intervention in the dispute.

委員會最近因爲介入該起爭端而遭到批評。

8. In her spare time she read books on cooking.

業餘時間裏她看一些烹飪方面的書籍。

9. Malvolio becomes, in default of competition, the play's moral centre.

因爲沒有與其競爭者,馬伏里奧自然成了該劇的道德核心。

10. Specialists see various reasons for the recent surge in inflation.

專家們認爲目前通貨膨脹加劇有多種原因。

11. Nora was deflowered by a man who worked in a soda-water factory.

在汽水廠工作的一個男子奪去了諾拉的童貞。

12. Mrs Allen's style of cooking owes much to her mother-in-law.

艾倫太太的烹飪風格很大程度上承傳於她的婆婆。

13. He admitted that the government was in "a dreadful hole".

他承認政府目前“處境極爲尷尬”。

14. We'll go to a meeting in Birmingham and come straight back.

我們將去伯明翰參加會議,然後馬上回來。

15. The papers in maths and English are very testing.

數學試卷和英語試卷很難。