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人物:阿爾伯特·愛因斯坦

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人物:阿爾伯特·愛因斯坦

In 1914, a team of American and German scientists set up camp on the shores of Russia's BlackSea. Their goal: to conduct an experiment involving one of nature's most spectacular phenomena — a total eclipse of the sun. The results had the potential to explode 200 years of scientificconjecture, change forever the way scientists view the universe and launch the career of the mostbrilliant star in the scientific firmament — Albert Einstein.

Albert Einstein`s revolutionary theory that turned the world upside down might have beendismissed but for a math mistake, a cloudy sky, and the start of World War I. This fascinating two-hour special tells the story of Einstein`s little-known, 15-year struggle to prove one of his mostradical theories a theory that upended Newton and three centuries of scientific thought and calledinto question the definitions of space and light and gravity the game-changing concept known asthe Theory of General Relativity. Today, more than a century since the Miracle Year in which hepublished many of his breakthrough papers, Einstein`s ideas remain a living, vibrant influence.

阿爾伯特·愛因斯坦美籍德國猶太裔,理論物理學家,世界十大傑出物理學家之一,現代物理學的開創者、集大成者和奠基人,相對論的創立者,同時也是一位著名的思想家和哲學家。愛因斯坦1900年畢業於蘇黎世聯邦理工學院,入瑞士國籍。1905年獲蘇 黎世大學哲學博士學位。曾在伯爾尼專利局任職,在蘇黎世工業大學、布拉格德意志擔任大學教授。1913年返德國,任柏林威廉皇帝物理研究所所長和柏林洪堡 大學教授,並當選爲普魯士科學院院士,1921年獲諾貝爾物理學獎,1933年因受納粹政權迫害,遷居美國,任普林斯頓高級研究所教授,從事理論物理研 究,1940年入美國國籍。1999年被美國《時代週刊》評選爲“世紀偉人”。