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詞彙精選:tendency的用法和辨析

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一、詳細釋義:

詞彙精選:tendency的用法和辨析

n.

趨勢,趨向 [C]


例句:

There is a natural tendency for services to proliferate.

各種服務大量產生就成爲一種自然的趨勢。


例句:

He consequently believes in an innate tendency towards progressive and more perfect development.

因此,他相信生物有一種內在的傾向,使它朝着進步和更完善的方向發展。


傾向,偏好,性情 [C]


例句:

Bob has a tendency to exaggerate things.

鮑勃有愛誇張的傾向。


例句:

Her former tendency toward melancholia was dispelled.

她從前憂鬱的傾向已經消失了。


【英】(政黨內的)極端派別 [C]

二、詞義辨析:


trend,tendency,current

這些名詞均含“趨勢,傾向”之意。 trend指事物發展總的方向、傾向或趨勢。tendency指固有或習得的傾向性,強調沒有外來的影響或干擾。current指向某一方面發展或在確趨向中行動。


三、參考例句:


The tendency was reversed.

趨勢逆轉了。


Prices have an upward tendency.

價格有上升的趨勢。


He has a tendency towards pessimism.

他有悲觀的傾向。


He has a tendency to forget things.

他有健忘的傾向。


There is a tendency towards regional cooperation.

有一種地區性合作的趨勢。


Depress the over-demand tendency of resources.

抑制資源需求過旺勢頭。


Prices show a tendency to increase.

物價呈現上升的趨勢。


Their tendency is gross and illiberal.

說這種話顯得粗野,缺乏教養。


Bob has a tendency to exaggerate things.

鮑勃有愛誇張的傾向。


The tendency manifested itself in many ways.

這個趨勢表現在很多方面。