初級美語 Lesson 11:Requesting Help with a Map 藉助地

Conversation A : I Have a Map
?
MARTIN: Excuse me. Where is Martin Luther King School??
MAN: What??
MARTIN: Where is Martin??
MAN: Wait a minute. Let me turn off my engine. Now.?
MARTIN: Where is Martin Luther King School??
MAN: Hmmm. Go three roads. Is it three? No. Go four roads. Then turn right. Then go two roads.
MARTIN: Wait. I have a map.?
MAN: Good.?
MARTIN: Show me Martin Luther King School.?
MAN: Look here. We are here. There's the school.?
MARTIN: I see. I go straight ahead three roads.?
MAN: Then turn and go there.?
MARTIN: Turn right and go two roads.?
MAN: Martin Luther King School is there.?
MARTIN: Wonderful. Thank you.?
WOMAN: Goodbye Mr. Learner.?
MARTIN: Thank you very much for your time. Goodbye. Where is the airport.
WOMAN: Oh, the airport. It's on Nixon Road.?
MARTIN: Where is Nixon Road??
WOMAN: Turn left. Go straight ahead. Look for the sign.?
MARTIN: I have a map. Please show me.?
WOMAN: Oh, good.?
WOMAN: Look here. We are here. That's the school.?
MARTIN: I see.?
WOMAN: Now look there. That's the airport. Turn left. Go straight ahead. Then turn on Nixon Road.?
MARTIN: Thank you very much. Goodbye.?
MARTIN: Hello.?
MAN: You again.?
MARTIN: Yes. Sorry. I'm looking for the airport.?
MAN: OK. Show me your map. Where is the airport? Hmm. We are here.?
MARTIN: I know that.?
MAN: The airport is there. Do you see the airport??
MARTIN: Yes.?
MAN: Look at this road. Go straight ahead. Then turn right. That is Nixon Road.
MARTIN: OK. Thanks. Goodbye.?
MAN: Where are you going??
MARTIN: I'm going to Seattle. I'm a reporter. I'm going to write a story.?
MAN: Are you from Seattle??
MARTIN: No, I'm from Chicago. I live in Baltimore now.?
MAN: Good luck.?
MARTIN: Thanks.?

Practice 1：迷路時藉助地圖向人問路的方法:
I have a map. Show me...?
我有地圖，指給我看……?
Examples: MAN: Turn right. Then go two roads.?
MARTIN: I have a map. Show me the school.?
WOMAN: Go to Nixon Road.?
MARTIN: I have a map. Show me the airport.?
?

會話A : 我有地圖?
馬 丁：對不起，馬丁·路德·金學校在哪兒??
男 ：什麼??
馬 丁：哪裏是馬丁……?
男 ：等一會兒。讓我把發動機關了。現在說吧。?
馬 丁：馬丁·路德·金學校在哪兒??
男 ：嗯。過三條街。 是不是三條?不，過四條街。然後向右拐，然後再過兩條街。?
馬 丁：等一下，我這兒有張地圖。?
男 ：好。?
馬 丁：把馬丁·路德·金學校指給我看。?
男 ：看這兒，我們在這兒，學校在那兒。?
馬 丁：我明白了，我一直向前走，過三條街。?
男 ：然後拐彎，再去那兒。?
馬 丁：向右拐，再過兩條馬路。?
男 ：馬丁·路德·金學校就在那兒。?
馬 丁：太好了，謝謝你。?
女 ：再見，勒納先生。?
馬 丁：非常感謝你爲我花的時間。再見。機場在哪兒??
女 ：哦，機場，機場在尼克松路。?
馬 丁：尼克松路在哪兒??
女 ：向左拐，一直向前走，尋找路標。?
馬 丁：我有一張地圖，請指給我看。?
女 ：哦，好。?
女 ：看這兒，我們在這兒，那是學校。?
馬 丁：我明白了。?
女 ：看那兒，那是機場，向左拐，一直向前走，然後上尼克松路。?
馬 丁：非常感謝，再見。?
馬 丁：你好!?
男 ：又是你。?
馬 丁：是的，對不起，我在找機場。?
男 ：好，把地圖給我看。?
男 ：機場在哪兒?嗯，我們在這兒。?
馬 丁：我知道。?
男 ：機場在那兒。你看見了嗎??
馬 丁：是的。?
男 ：看這條路，一直向前走。然後向右拐，那是尼克松路。?
馬 丁：好，謝謝，再見。?
男 ：你去哪兒??
馬 丁：我去西雅圖。我是記者。我打算寫一篇報道。?
男 ：你從西雅圖來嗎??
馬 丁：不，我從芝加哥來。我現在住在巴爾的摩。?
男 ：祝你好運。?
馬 丁：多謝。?

Conversation B?

MARTIN: Excuse me.?
CLERK: Oh, good morning. May I help you??
MARTIN: Yes, please. I'm looking for the market. Where is the market??CLERK: Leave the airport. Go to the city. Look for the signs.?
MARTIN: Do you have a map??
CLERK: Yes, I have a map.?
MARTIN: Show me on the map, please.?
CLERK: Here we are. Look at this. We are here. This is the airport. Look at this.
MARTIN: I see.?
CLERK: Take this road to the city. Are you driving??
MARTIN: Yes, I'm going to drive. I have a car.?
CLERK: Look here. This is the market.?
MARTIN: Tell me which street.?
CLERK: I don't know. It's on the water. Look at this street. Take that street to the market.?
MARTIN: OK. Now. Where is the harbor??
CLERK: The harbor??
MARTIN: Yes. I'm going to take the ferry.?
CLERK: Oh, that harbor! It's near the market.?
MARTIN: Tell me which street.?
CLERK: Look at the map. The market is here. The ferry is there.?
MARTIN: Excuse me. Where is the market??
MAN: Over there.?
MARTIN: Where??
MAN: Oh, sorry. Are you driving??
MARTIN: Yes, I have a car.?
MAN: Good. Turn left. Then go for about twenty blocks. Then turn right.?MARTIN: I have a map. Please show me the market on the map.?
MARTIN: Good afternoon. I'm Martin Learner. I'm a reporter. I want to ask some questions. Who are you??
CAPTAIN: I'm Kurt Adamson. I'm the captain.?
MARTIN: I'm writing a story about the ferry.?

Practice 3： 問別人是否擁有某物時常用的句型：Do you have...? 你有……嗎?其肯定回答爲：?
Yes, I have... 是的，我有……。?
Examples: MARTIN: Do you have a map??
WOMAN: Yes, I have a map.?
MAN: Do you have a car??
MARTIN: Yes, I have a car.?
WOMAN: Do you have a license??
MARTIN: Yes, I have a license.?
MAN: Do you have a phone number??
MARTIN: Yes, I have a phone number.?

會話B?
馬 丁：對不起。?
職 員：哦，早上好。需要幫忙嗎??
馬 丁：是的。我在找市場，請問市場在哪兒??
職 員：離開機場去城裏，尋找路標。?
馬 丁：你有地圖嗎??
職 員：有，我有地圖。?
馬 丁：請在地圖上指給我看。?
職 員：我們在這兒，看這個，我們在這兒，這是機場，看這個。
馬 丁：我明白了。?
職 員：從這條路去城裏，你打算開車去嗎??
馬 丁：對，我打算開車去，我有車。?
職 員：看這兒，這是市場。?
馬 丁：告訴我哪條街。?
職 員：我不知道，它在河邊，看這條街，從那條街到市場。?
馬 丁：好，那麼，港口在哪兒??
職 員：港口??
馬 丁：是的，我打算乘渡船。?
職 員：哦，那個港口，在機場附近。?
馬 丁：告訴我哪條街。?
職 員：看地圖，市場在這兒，碼頭在這兒。?
馬 丁：對不起，市場在哪兒??
男 ：在那邊。?
馬 丁：哪裏??
男 ：哦，對不起，你開車嗎??
馬 丁：是的，我有車。?
男 ：好，向左拐，然後大約過20個街區，然後向右拐。?
馬 丁：我有地圖，請在地圖上把市場指給我看。?
馬 丁：下午好，我叫馬丁·勒納，我是記者，我想問幾個問題，你是哪位?
船 長：我叫克特·亞當森，我是船長。?
馬 丁：我在寫一篇關於港口的報導。

New Words and Expressions 生詞和短語?

market n. 市場?
harbor n. 港口?
ferry n. 渡口，渡船?
captain n. 船長?

Proper Nouns 專有名詞?
Seattle 西雅圖市?
Atlanta 亞特蘭大市?

Language Points 語言要點?

1. I'm going to drive. 我要開車去。?
“主語+系動詞(be)+going to+動詞原形”，構成一般將來時。
表示將要或打算做某事。例如：
I'm going to go to the market. 我打算去市場。?
He's going to take the ferry. 他準備乘輪渡。?
2. .動詞 take 的用法：?
a. 表示拿、取等：take a recorder with him 他帶着錄音機。?
b. .表示選擇的意思：take the road 走這條路。?
c. 表示乘坐某種交通工具的意思：take the ferry 乘船。?
3. have 與 has 的用法?
have 適用於主語是第一、二人稱的單、複數和第三人稱複數的情況，
例如：
I have a map. We have maps. You have a map. They have maps.
has 只適用於主語是第三人稱單數的情況，例如：
He has a map. Martin has a car.?

Cultural Notes 文化註釋

馬丁·路德·金(Martin Luther King，1929～1968)是美國黑人人權運動的領袖，是一位牧師。他一貫主張非暴利主義，1968年3月被種族主義分子槍殺。他的演講“I Have a Dream”(我有一個夢)非常著名。?