英語獨立主格鞏固測試題（1）

獨立主格是英語語法中必學的一項內容，在考試中經常會遇到的。關於獨立主格的結構及用法，你掌握得如何呢？

小編不囉嗦了，趕緊開始下面的測試吧！！

1.I have a lot of books, half of ________ novels.

A. which  B. that   C. whom  D. them

答案：D。

解析：half of them novels 爲獨立主格結構，相當於 and half of them are novels。

2. ________ more and more forests destroyed, many animals are facing the danger of dying out.

A. because   B. as   C. With   D. Since

答案：C。

解析：考查“with + 名詞 + 過去分詞”結構。 

3. The bus was crowded with passengers going home from market, most of ________ carrying heavy bags and baskets full of fruit and vegetables they had bought there.

A. them   B. who   C. whom   D. which

答案： A。

解析：most of them carrying...爲獨立主格結構，相當於 and most of them were carrying...，也可改爲：most of whom were carrying。注意改動後連詞 and 的使用和動詞 were的使用。

4. The largest collection ever found in England was one of about 200,000 silver pennies, all of ________ over 600 years old.

A. which   B. that   C. them   D. it

答案：C。

解析：all of them over 600 years old 爲獨立主格結構，相當於 and all of them are over 600 years old。 

5. The cave ________ very dark, he lit some candles ________ light.

A. was; given    B. was; to give

C. being; given    D. being; to give

答案；D。

解析：第一空填 being，構成獨立主格結構;第二空填不定式表目的。

好了，今天的測試題你做對了幾題呢？在日常的英語學習中請大家先掌握好獨立主格的結構，小編會在接下來的文章中對獨立主格的作用進行講解，請耐心等待哦。