中英雙語話中國名校 第55期:武漢大學
Wuhan University
武漢大學General Information
基本概況Wuhan University is a state key comprehensive university directly under the administration of the Ministry of Education and a university given priority for development in the nation“Project 985”and“Project 211”.
武漢大學是國家教育部直屬重點綜合大學，是國家“985工程”和“211工程”重點建設高校。
Wuhan University has a glorious revolutionary tradition and enjoys a very high academic status. Zhou Enlai，Dong Biwu，Chen Tanqiu，Deng Yingchao and Luo Ronghuan were once engaged one after another in revolutionary activities here，while a great number of well-known scholars like Gu Hongming，Zhu Kezhen，Li Siguang，Wen Yiduo，Yu Dafu，Ye Shcngtao and Li Da taught here successively.
武漢大學孕育了光榮的革命傳統，積澱了厚重的人文底蘊。周恩來、董必武、陳潭秋、鄧穎超、羅榮桓曾在這裏指點江山;辜鴻銘、竺可禎、李四光、聞一多、郁達夫、葉聖陶、李達等一大批著名學者曾在這裏激揚文字。
It is located in Hubei Province's capital Wuhan known as“the thoroughfare leading to nine provinces" university has rolling physical features with the scenic Luojia Hill in it and the beautiful East Lake by its side，seeming in picturesque order. Its campus is wooded and green，and has fragrant flowers everywhere all the year round，the buildings are in special architectural styles，magnificent and manlion-looking. For the above reasons，Wuhan University is widely known as one of the most beautiful universities in the world. The campus covers an area of 345 hectares with 2. 49 million square meters of floor space. The university's libraries have a collection of approximately 5. 2 million volumes，subscribe to more than 10 000 kinds of Chinese and foreign periodicals.
武漢大學位於被稱爲“九省通街”之地的湖北省武漢市，校園環境優美，風景如畫，被譽爲“世界上最美麗的大學之一”。學校佔地面積345公頃，建築面積249萬平方米。大學圖書館藏書520餘萬冊，1 000餘種中外文雜誌。The university is a natural whole with the disciplines of philosophy，economics，law, education，literature，history，sciences，engineering，agriculture，medicine and management and consists of 36 colleges and departments and 3 affiliated hospitals. It offers 108 undergraduate programs，20 state key disciplines，28 first-category Ph. D. degree programs，197 second-category Ph. D. degree programs，272 master's degree programs and 23 post-doctorate research station.
武漢大學學科門類齊全，涵蓋了哲、經、法、教育、文、史、理、工、農、醫、管理等學科門類。學校設有36個院系以及三所附屬醫院。武漢大學現有108個本科專業，20個國家重點學科，28個一級學科具有博士學位授予權，197個二級學科專業具有博士學位授予權，272個學科專業具有碩士學位授予權，還設立有23個博士後流動站。
The university now has 3 400 full-time faculty members，including 2 100 full and associate professors，4 academicians of Chinese Academy of Sciences，8 academicians of Chinese Academy of Engineering，3 academicians of the Eurasian Academy of Sciences，8 senior professors of Humanities and Social Sciences and 4 top scientists of“Project 973”.
學校現有專任教師3 400餘人，其中正副教授2 100餘人，有4位中國科學院院士、8位中國工程院院士、3位歐亞科學院院士、8位人文社科資深教授和4位" 973項目”首席科學家。The university has the enrollment of 28 814 undergraduate students，13 334 master's degree candidates，5 577 Ph. D. degree candidates，338 students from Hong Kong，Macao，Taiwan regions and 994 overseas students.
學校有普通本科生28 814人，碩士研究生13 334人，博士研究生5 577人，港澳臺僑學生338人，外國留學生994人。The university boasts great comprehensive potentials in scientific research with 4 state key laboratories，2 state engineering research centers of technology，3 key laboratories and 2 engineering research centers of the Ministry of Education，7 state key research bases of humanities and social sciences，6 national bases for the basis scientific research and the training of the talented teaching personnel and one national base for the improvement of college students' cultural qualities.
武漢大學綜合科研實力十分雄厚，擁有4個國家重點實驗室、2個國家工程技術研究中心以及8個教育部重點實驗室和2個教育部工程研究中心;還擁有7個國家人文社會科學重點研究基地、6個國家基礎科學研究與教學人才培養基地和一個國家大學生文化素質教育基地。Benefited from the brilliant achievements achieved during the past hundred years，Wuhan University is working hard to build itself into a high-level university well known both at home and abroad as well as a main force for vitalizing China and Hubei through science and education in 2010 and a first-rate university of the world before the middle twenty-first century.
傳承百年輝煌，武漢大學正向着跨越式發展的目標迅速邁進，致力於到2010年左右成爲我國中西部地區最具影響力的學術、科技、文化和教育中心;到21世紀中葉，躋身世界一流大學行列。Glorious History
歷史變遷1893 Ziqiang Institute，the former of Wuhan University，was founded.
1893年武漢大學的前身自強學堂創力。1928 It was named National Wuhan University.
1928年定名爲國立武漢大學。1937 Wuhan University was moved to Leshan，Sichuan Province.
1937年學校被迫遷往四川省樂山縣(今樂山市)。1946 Wuhan University was returned to Luojia Hill，Wuhan.
1946年學校遷回武漢洛咖山。
