世界之旅:The Nile ，Egype （埃及尼羅河）

River flowing through Egypt and Sudan, which has its sources in Ethiopia, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, and Burundi. The Nile, as defined starting with the Kyaka river in Burundi, is 6,671 km long, and has a surface area of a total of 3,350,000 km?(5 times the area of France). The discharge is around 3,1 million litres per second.
The ancient name of the Nile, was Iteru. The annual flood was personified by the god Hapy, who was associated with fertility and regeneration.

尼羅河流經河 埃及 以及 蘇丹 則源埃塞俄比亞、烏干達、肯尼亞、坦桑尼亞、布隆迪. 尼羅河的規定,首先在布隆迪剛果河,長6671公里,有面積共3,350,000公里(法國面積5倍). 排放約爲每秒3,1億公升.
古尼羅河名字,Iteru. 每年洪水代表的神Hapy,他與生育和再生.

GEOGRAPHY地理位置

The Nile can be divided into three zones, starting in the south: The first consists of tributaries to the two streams of the White Nile and the Blue Nile which join near Khartoum in Sudan. The second zone is the stretch between Khartoum and Cairo. The third and last zone is the Nile Delta, where the Nile divides into several branches and artificial canals. The main rivers are Rosetta (Rashid) and Damietta (Dumyat) are the main ones. The Nile Delta is the widest habitable area of the Nile, and it even includes several lakes, like Manzala, Buruillus and Edku.

The width of the Nile north from Aswan in Egypt — it's Most important stretch in terms of inhabitants and economy — is 2.8 km in average. The greatest width is at Edfu, with 7.5 km, the smallest at Silwa Gorge, near Aswan, with 350 metres.
Modern times have added more division lines, like the two dams at Aswan. There are also minor dams in Sudan, aiding agriculture and protecting against large floods.

地理位置

尼羅河可分爲三個區,南起:第一類爲兩溪的支流白尼羅河和青尼羅河,與附近 喀土穆 蘇丹. 二是地區之間的緊張和喀土穆 開羅 . 第三次也是最後一次的區 尼羅河三角洲 在一些部門和尼羅河分爲人工運河. 主要河流有Rosetta(Rashid)和Damietta(Dumyat)是主要的因素. 尼羅河三角洲地區,是最適合的尼羅河,甚至包括一些湖泊,像Manzala,並Buruillusand.

尼羅河的寬度從北 阿斯旺 在埃及,真正最重要的階段,經濟的大局出發,從居民平均是280公里. 最大寬度是 Edfu 在750公里以上,最小的Silwa峽谷附近的阿斯旺,350米.

近代分工更增加線路,如 在阿斯旺大壩 . 還有小水壩,蘇丹、幫助和保護農業與大洪水.