炎炎夏日,熱茶和冷飲哪個更解暑?
While you might be tempted to reach for a cold drink to help cool you down in such hot weather, surprisingly hot drinks such as teas and coffees may actually be more effective.
在這樣的大熱天，你也許很想喝杯冷飲來涼快一下，但令人驚訝的是，茶和咖啡等熱飲可能對解暑更有效。
A study in 2012 by researchers from the University of Ottawa looked at the effect of drinking hot drinks on body temperature.
渥太華大學的科學家在2012年研究了喝熱飲對於降低體溫的效果。
The results revealed that a hot drink can cool you down, but only in dry conditions.
研究結果揭示，熱飲可以讓你感覺涼快，但只有在乾燥的環境中才如此。
Speaking to the Smithsonian Mag, Dr Ollie Jay, one of the authors of the study, explained: "If you drink a hot drink, it does result in a lower amount of heat stored inside your body, provided the additional sweat that's produced when you drink the hot drink can evaporate."
在接受《史密森學會雜誌》採訪時，該研究的作者之一奧利·傑博士解釋說：“如果喝熱飲，體內儲存的熱量就會降低，前提是喝熱茶時排出的汗水可以蒸發掉。”
Essentially, when you ingest a hot drink, you start sweating more. If the sweat is able to evaporate, it actually cools you down, more than compensating for the added heat to the body from the fluid.
基本原理是，當你喝熱飲時，你會流更多汗，如果汗水能夠蒸發掉，你就會感到涼爽，這個過程中降低的體溫超過了熱飲給你增加的體溫。
While sweating can be embarrassing, it's an essential body function to help keep us cool.
儘管流汗令人尷尬，但卻是人體的一項重要功能，有助於保持涼爽。
As the sweat evaporates from the surface of your skin, it removes excess heat by converting the water from a liquid to a vapour.
當汗水從皮膚表面蒸發時，會在水轉化爲蒸汽的過程中帶走多餘的熱量。
However, in humid conditions this cooling effect is less effective, so drinking hot drinks won't help to cool you down.
但是，在潮溼的環境中，這種降溫效果就沒那麼明顯，因此在潮溼天氣喝熱飲也就不能幫助你解暑。
Dr Jay explained: "On a very hot and humid day, if you're wearing a lot of clothing, or if you're having so much sweat that it starts to drip on the ground and doesn't evaporate from the skin's surface, then drinking a hot drink is a bad thing."
傑博士解釋說：“在悶熱潮溼的天氣，如果你穿着很多衣服，或者你汗如雨下，而且沒有從皮膚表面蒸發掉，那麼喝熱飲就不利於解暑。”
"The hot drink still does add a little heat to the body, so if the sweat's not going to assist in evaporation, go for a cold drink."
“熱飲仍然會給身體增加一點熱量，所以如果汗水無法蒸發，那就選擇冷飲。”
Overall, the lesson learned is that in hot, dry conditions, drinking hot drinks will cool you down, but if you're in a humid location, it's best to stick to cold beverages.
總體而言，我們得到的結論是，在炎熱乾燥的天氣裏，喝熱飲會讓你感覺涼爽，但如果天氣潮溼，最好還是喝冷飲。
