雅思寫作範文之利弊類
常常閱讀雅思寫作範文，對雅思寫作考試是很有幫助的，今天小編給大家整理了雅思寫作範文之利弊類，幫助大家更好的備考雅思寫作考試，一起來看看吧!
雅思寫作大作文範文：城市生活的利弊
More and more people are migrating to cities in search of a better life, but city life can be extremely difficult. Explain some of the difficulties of living in a city. How can governments make urban life better for everyone?
範文：
Cities are often seen as places of opportunity, but there are also some major drawbacks of living in a large metropolis. In my opinion, governments could do much more to improve city life for the average inhabitant.
The main problem for anyone who hopes to migrate to a large city is that the cost of living is likely to be much higher than it is in a small town or village. Inhabitants of cities have to pay higher prices for housing, transport, and even food. Another issue is that urban areas tend to suffer from social problems such as high crime and poverty rates in comparison with rural areas. Furthermore, the air quality in cities is often poor, due to pollution from traffic, and the streets and public transport systems are usually overcrowded. As a result, city life can be unhealthy and stressful.
However, there are various steps that governments could take to tackle these problems. Firstly, they could invest money in the building of affordable or social housing to reduce the cost of living. Secondly, politicians have the power to ban vehicles from city centres and promote the use of cleaner public transport, which would help to reduce both air pollution and traffic congestion. In London, for example, the introduction of a congestion charge for drivers has helped to curb the traffic problem. A third option would be to develop provincial towns and rural areas, by moving industry and jobs to those regions, in order to reduce the pressure on major cities.
In conclusion, governments could certainly implement a range of measures to enhance the quality of life for all city residents.
雅思寫作談談科技發展的利弊
題目：
people today can perform the everyday tasks as shopping, banking or even business transactions, without meeting others face-to face. What effects will this phenomenon have on individuals and society as a whole?
分析：
題目的大意是指，如今人們購物、銀行甚至商業交易都可以通過網絡進行，而不需要面對面的交流。這種現象的發生，對於我們個人和社會整體而言有什麼影響?其實這個題目與我們日常生活十分相關，如今網上購物、網銀交易，甚至是支付水電煤都可以網上進行，這對於我們的生活帶來了很大的方便，但是不可否認的是，也會出現一些問題。客觀的討論是必不可少的。
例文分析：
開頭段(不少於3+1句) The interactivity of the Internet and the mobile phone has enabled a multitude of people to purchase their desired items or pay their phone bills without stepping out of their offices or homes. And many others can even register for tests or sign contracts onLine. This sweeping trend of going about everyday business in the virtual world has triggered a marked decline in face-to-face contact between people . Thus it is essential that we identify the implication of this trend on both individuals and society as a whole.
英文裏表達“從事”一件事情 go about / conduct /perform 表示影響可以替換的單詞:Implication/ repercussions, impact, influence
主體段1(不少於1+6句) The impact of this phenomenon on individuals is profound. First, Individual efficiency in business transaction and banking will be greatly enhanced. And those who dread shopping are spared the chore of browsing around in shops. Secondly, the increasingly sedentary lifestyle will engender a higher incidence of ailment. More overweight people means more patients suffering from cardiovascular diseases such as vein hardening, diabetes and hypertension. Thirdly, the absence of face-to –face contact may induce distrust between business partners. An inherent sense of disbelief is apt to ruin a telecommunicated negotiation when negotiators can only see videos of each other transmitted via the Internet.
表示“提高,增進”,enhance boost 要表示“產生”的意思,後面是好的結果,用bring about 後面是不好的結果用engender 後面是抽象名詞比如心理活動,用induce 破壞undermine, jeopardize, endanger, ruin, wreck, havoc on, spoil, devastate
主體段2(不少於1+6句) This trend also has widespread repercussions on society as a whole. In the first place, the burgeoning e-commerce will, doubtless, boost corporate efficiency immeasurably. And higher efficiency means more earnings and less costs for businesses. In the second place, online fraud, be it banking or trading, retail or wholesale is sure to abound in the cyberspace. We must search for practicable and effectual means of curbing it. In the third place, the proliferation of e-commerce may exacerbate man’s overdependence on technology. And that can render our lives unspontaneous and our tempo of life too fast and furious.
讓…..進一步惡化aggravate exacerbate worsen
結尾段(不少於2句) In sum, there is no denying that the virtual is exerting influence on our lives in various ways . It is a key that we take advantage of the upside of this trend and in the meantime mitigate its downside as much as possible.
消極的影響 baneful influence/ pernicious influence 積極的影響 beneficial influence/ advantageous influence 深遠的影響 profound influence
常用詞彙：
尖端的技術 cutting-edged(adj) technology 信息爆炸 information explosion / information overload
信息時代 the information age/ the information era 互聯網被廣泛使用 the proliferation of the Internet
科技創新及發展 technological innovations/ inventions / advances / progressions(nouns) 提高生產效率 augment/ enhance/ boots(vts) productivity
提高效率 augment / enhance / boost(vts) efficiency 減少人力的機器(計算機發明之前的技術) labor-saving machinery
取代人力的機器 labor-replacing machinery 自動化 automation(noun)/ automated(adj)
生物技術 biotechnology 遠程通訊 telecommunications(noun)
克隆cloning(noun) clone(verb) 太空探索(名詞) space exploration
人的基因構成 one’s genetic makeup / one’s DNA programming
模板：
In present-day society, Technology is advancing / progressing by leaps and bounds in a host of arenas.在當代，科技在衆多的領域高速的發展。
In this day and age, technology is transforming / revolutionizing the way we live, work, learn and play.在當代，科技正徹底地改變我們的生活，工作和學習的方式。
Technology is like a two-edge sword—it has generated boons as well banes to our lives.科技就像一把雙刃劍，給我們的生活即帶來了好處也帶來了壞處。
Progression in …nology have enabled
us to………….科技的進步使我們可以………
..雅思寫作高分範文賞析：社交網絡之利弊
一起來看範文具體內容：
雅思大作文範文
As teenagers still seem to make up a huge percentage of social networkers, millions of adults and seniors today are becoming active on social networking sites. In general, I think this trend have exerted desirable impacts on people and society as a whole.
正如隨着青少年在社交網絡上佔了很大比例，如今，數以百萬計的成年人和老年人在社交網站上也變得活躍起來。總的來說，我認爲這一趨勢對人們和整個社會產生了有益的影響。
On social media sites, such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and Linkedln etc., users may develop biographical profiles, communicate with friends and strangers, do research, and share thoughts, photos, music, links, and more. Compared with the traditional way of communicating with people face-to-face, they provide rich opportunities for making new friends, especially when someone is looking forward to building up and maintaining connection with others with common interests both personally and professionally. Also, nowadays millions of people of all ages have tried the Internet dating services as a way to possibly find a lifelong partner. Therefore, experience suggests that socializing online is a great way to get acquainted with people that we would never have met otherwise.
在Facebook、Instagram、Twitter和Linkedln等社交媒體網站上，用戶可以開發個人簡介，與朋友和陌生人交流，進行研究，分享想法、照片、音樂、鏈接等等。與傳統的面對面交流方式相比，他們爲結交新朋友提供了豐富的機會，特別是當有人期待與他人建立並保持與他人的聯繫時，無論是個人的還是職業的。此外，如今，數以百萬計的各個年齡段的人都嘗試過網絡交友服務，以此來尋找終身伴侶。因此，經驗表明，在網上進行社交是結識那些我們從未遇到過的人的好方法。
More importantly, socializing online empowers individuals to make social change and do social good on a community even national level. People today have easier access to unveiling social problems and they have become more connected to the society by exchanging opinions with others who share the same concerns in life. This trend increases people's participation in social events, which encourages the government to address issues in various fields.
更重要的是，在線社交使個人能夠在一個甚至國家層面上進行社會變革和社會公益。今天的人們更容易接觸到社會問題，他們通過與生活中有着相同問題的人交換意見，變得更加與社會聯繫在一起。這一趨勢增加了人們參與社會活動的機會，鼓勵政府解決各個領域的問題。
However, online socializing, just like it's offline counterpart, can present some danger and it is important that people understand the safety and privacy protection of any service they choose to use.
然而，線上社交，和離線一樣，會帶來一些危險，重要的是人們要了解他們選擇使用的任何服務的安全性和隱私保護。
In conclusion, I believe that socializing online is helping instead of hindering the life of us.
總之，我相信網上的社交活動有助於我們的生活，而不是阻礙我們的生活。
最新雅思寫作語料庫:在家教育的利弊
Many parents choose to teach their children at home rather than sending their children to school, do you think the benefits of home schooling outweigh its drawbacks? 很多家長選擇讓他們的孩子接受家庭教育而非課堂教育，你是否認爲家庭教育利大於弊?(新題出現)
【相關題目】
1. Caring for children is probably the most important thing of the society. It is suggested that all mothers and fathers should be required to take the childcare training courses. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement? 教育孩子很重要，有人認爲，所有的父母都應該學習育兒課程，是否認同?(2013年1月19日)
2. Schools are no longer necessary, because children can get so much information available through Internet, and they can study just as well at home. What extent do you agree or disagree? 學校沒有必要了因爲，人們可以在互聯網獲得信息，可以在家裏學習，這個觀點是否認同?(2009年8月11日)
【頭腦風暴】
小學畢業後，鄭亞旗即在家接受“私塾式”教育。厭惡大陸教育方式的鄭淵潔決定自己培養孩子。爸爸給他編撰了有趣的教材，例如，把中國的刑法的419項罪名編成了419個童話故事。三年之後，鄭亞旗學從這所特殊的“學校”畢業了。
鄭淵潔還發明瞭“逆向考試法”，就是兒子學完一個章節後，就這個章節的內容自己編一張考卷來考爸爸。只要兒子能讓爸爸考不及格，那兒子就及格了。
童話大王的家庭教育是成功的案例，亞旗18歲的時候已經是精神獨立，思想成熟，性格陽光的少年，他也更早地經歷了求職和創業。但是，不是每個人都有時間成本和知識儲備去教育自己的孩子，因此，家庭教育並不適合大部分的父母。
【立場】 家庭教育有其獨有的利好，但是，不適合大部分的父母。
【思路拓展】
◆ 家庭教育(私塾教育)的利好
① 因材施教，量體裁衣，父母最愛孩子，最瞭解孩子，因此，對於孩子的教育更加耐心和有針對性。
② 增強家庭紐帶的很好的方式，父母和子女成爲朋友，例如，作家鄭淵潔教育孩子，就是成功的案例。
◆ 課堂教育的利好
① 學習效果更好， 對比父母，教育者們專業上訓練有素，瞭解教育的常識，可以總結學科的精華，因此，可助孩子們在學業上更加優秀。
② 學校教育是一種獲得羣體性的經驗成長的重要方式，小組討論及課堂互動，來自老師的監督和同齡人的壓力可以幫助自律性差的孩子們專注於學習。相反，接受家庭教育者，有可能失去學習的興趣和耐心，在社交方面力不從心，變得孤獨或自閉。
【範文賞析】
【首段】背景介紹 + 爭議焦點+ 作家立場
Parents are, in most cases, extremely concerned about the growth of their children. When conventional teaching fails some parents, some of them prefer to educate their children at home. People have been pondering, for many years, whether or not home schooling is superior to traditional teaching without reaching any definite consensus. As I see it, as for those home learners, what will be lost is greater than what will be gained.
【解析】
1. fail sb 使某人失望
2. is superior to 優越於
3. What will be lost is greater than what will be gained. 弊大於利
【二段】 家庭教育的利好
Some parents believe that it is more feasible to let their children receive domestic education because they believe this mode of education enables children to grow better both academically and mentally. One of the most glaring merits of family education is that students with diverse abilities can receive the custom-tailored education, which fits for them. After all, parents are most familiar with their children and willing to devote all their hearts to children’s character-training and moral education. Another benefit coming from parenting is that it is a good way to strengthen the family tie. The more time parents spend cultivating their children，the better parent-children relationship will be.
【解析】
1. grow better both academically and mentally 在學術和心智上都更好地成長
2. Students with diverse abilities can receive the custom-tailored education 不同的學生可以接受量體裁衣的教育。
3. devote all their hearts to children’s character-training and moral education 全心投注於專注於孩子們的性格培養和道德教育
4. parenting n父母對於孩子的教育
5. strengthen the family tie 增強家庭聯繫
【三段】 家庭教育的弊端
Home education, however, might trigger some disadvantages to some extent. Virtually, on no account can we ignore its potential drawbacks. On the downsides, those home learners tend to be socially inadequate due to the lack of group experience. Even worse，one might become introverted or eccentric when he or she is confined to home schooling for a long time. By contrast, traditional classroom education can help youngsters to learn to how to communicate and associate with their peers. Another demerit might be that in comparison with parents, teachers are professionally well-trained, know the common sense of education and can summarize the core of knowledge. In this sense, those who receive traditional education are liable to excel academically.
【解析】
1. tend to be socially inadequate 傾向於變得社交方面力不從心
2. one might become introverted or eccentric 一個人也許會變得內向，性格古怪
3. are professionally well-trained 專業上訓練有素
4. know the common sense of education 瞭解教育的常識
5. can summarize the core of knowledge 可以總結學科的精華
6. are liable to excel academically 可能學習成績優異
【尾段】 亮明觀點 + 總結理由
In closing，my stand is that although home education might have some advantages in some facets, it is not universally suitable for most people. For one thing, educators outshine parents in terms of disseminating knowledge. For another, those who receive home education are more likely to be emotionally underdeveloped in their relations with their peers.
【解析】
1. Educators outshine parents in terms of disseminating knowledge 在傳授知識方面，教育者比家長更勝一籌。
2. Those who receive home education are more likely to be emotionally underdeveloped. 接受家庭教育者可能在情感上發育不良。
【經典語料】
1. home schooling = family education = domestic education 家庭教育
2. parenting n父母對於孩子的教育
3. conventional teaching 傳統的教育
4. traditional classroom education傳統課程教育
5. classroom teaching 課堂教育
6. receive fine home education 接受良好的家庭教育
7. get educated at home 接受家庭教育
8. competitive atmosphere and pressure from peers 競爭的氛圍和來自同齡人的壓力
9. zero in on study = focus on learning = concentrate on study 專注於學習
10. Family education enhances the flexibility of learning 家庭教育提高了學習的靈活性
