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詞彙精選:climb的用法和辨析大綱

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一、詳細釋義:

詞彙精選:climb的用法和辨析

n.

爬,攀登


例句:

The climb will exhaust the boys.

爬山會使孩子們疲憊不堪的。


例句:

The long hot climb made him sweat.

長距離的激烈攀登使他出汗了。


上升;增長,增值;晉升


例句:

He eased the airliner into a climb.

他小心翼翼地操縱着飛機進入爬升。


例句:

The price of fuel took a steep climb.

燃料價格急劇上漲。


山,巖

v.

爬,攀登,登山 [I,T]


例句:

They boosted him up so he could climb the oak tree.

他們把他托起來,使他能爬上橡樹。


例句:

It's very difficult to climb a sheer cliff.

攀登陡峭的懸崖是很困難的。


爬升,升高,上升 [I,T]


例句:

The plane took off for LA, lost an engine as it climbed, and crashed just off the runway.

飛機起飛前往洛杉磯,在爬升過程中一臺發動機熄火,剛飛離跑道就墜毀了。


例句:

The children climbed into the school bus.

孩子們登上校車。


增值,上漲,增加 [I,T]


例句:

The temperature climbed.

溫度慢慢上升。


例句:

The price of gold climbed back.

金價逐漸回升。


二、詞義辨析:


creep,climb,crawl

這些動詞都有“爬”之意。creep多指人或四足動物匍匐爬行,尤指偷偷地或不出聲地緩慢向前爬行。也指植物的蔓延生長等。climb通常指用手或足爬上或爬下,也指飛機、日、月的上升,還可用作比喻。crawl指人或動物以身軀貼着地面緩慢地移動。


三、詞義辨析:


ascend,climb,Mount

這些動詞均含有“攀登,上升”之意。ascend正式用詞,指不用手攀,一直上升直到相當高的地方。climb普通用詞,含義廣泛,側重運用手足費力地攀登或上升,也可指抽象事物。mount書面用詞,詞義與ascend相近,強調連續不斷地向上移動、攀登或上漲。指騎馬時用mount。


四、相關短語:


climb down

v.爬下,讓步,撤回


climb up

v. 爬上


一、參考例句:


Don't climb the rocks.

不要在岩石上攀爬。


It's exhilarating to climb mountains.

登山令人振奮。


Can the girl climb up the tower?

女孩能爬上塔臺嗎?


The long climb made us sweat.

我們攀登了很長距離,已大汗淋漓了。


This hill is hard to climb.

這山很難爬。


We are going to climb Mount Kilimanjaro.

我們要爬乞力馬扎羅山。


The climb will exhaust the boys.

爬山會使孩子們疲憊不堪的。


It's interesting to climb mountains.

爬山挺有趣


Nathan watched him climb on his bicycle.

內森看着他騎上車子。


But that climb will be gradual.

但是,這個攀升將是平緩的。