每天三分鐘學英語 第398期:Heavy cream真不是“重奶油”,英文"酸奶"更不是sour milk
4、美國超市常見的其他乳製品
當我們想詢問一樣東西時，可以這樣問：
- Also, is the heavy cream in this section too?
First, let's review the different types of milk you can buy.
首先來複習下不同種類的牛奶。
Before, we learned that milk can be divided based on how much fat was in the milk. There's regular or whole milk, 2% milk, 1% milk, and nonfat or skimmed milk.
之前學習了牛奶可以根據其中的脂肪含量分爲全脂，2%，1%和脫脂。
Now let's learn more types of milk and dairy products.
現在來學習下其他牛奶的分類以及乳製品。
Organic milk
有機牛奶
Well, organic milk is different from regular milk in that the cows eat organic feed.
有機牛奶與普通牛奶的區別主要在於奶牛是由有機食品餵養的。
Organic milk is often viewed as "healthier" because it is more natural.
有機牛奶會被認爲”更健康“因爲它更天然。
巧克力奶
Now, let's go onto my favorite type of milk: chocolate milk!
接下來就是我最喜歡的巧克力奶了！
Chocolate milk is just like regular milk, but chocolate syrup or cocoa powder is added into it to make it taste like chocolate.
巧克力奶和普通牛奶一樣，只是加入了巧克力糖漿或者可可粉，讓它味道更像巧克力。
Lactose-free milk
Lactaid brand
無乳糖牛奶
最常見品牌 Laictaid
A special kind of milk that you might find in the dairy aisle is called "lactose-free" milk.
在乳製品區可能會找到一種比較特殊的牛奶叫”無乳糖“牛奶。
Since a lot of people are allergic to the enzyme lactose that is found in milk, "lactose-free" milk takes out that enzyme so it doesn't give people stomach aches who are lactose-intolerant.
因爲很多人都對牛奶中的乳糖酶過敏，”無乳糖牛奶“去除了這種酶，所以不會導致乳糖不耐人羣胃疼。
A very popular brand of "lactose-free" milk is called "Lactaid".
一種很受歡迎的無乳糖牛奶是Laictaid。
Soy milk
豆奶
Many people who are allergic to regular milk made by cows will drink soy milk as a substitute instead.
很多對牛奶過敏的人會喝豆奶來替代牛奶。
Now let's learn a bit more about some other popular products you'll find in the dairy aisle.
下面再來學習更多常見的奶製品。
Coffee creamer
奶精
Coffee creamer is different from milk because coffee creamer doesn't actually have any dairy in it! However, we'll include it here because you will probably see it in the dairy aisle.
奶精和牛奶不一樣因爲它不是真正意義上的乳製品（裏邊沒有牛奶哦）。但你在奶製品區也可能找到它。
Coffee creamer is a popular way to flavor coffee and make it taste better.
奶精是種常用於咖啡中，讓咖啡更好喝。
1/2 and 1/2
一半一半（一半鮮奶油一半全脂奶)
Another thing that you can add to your coffee is 1/2 and 1/2. Unlike coffee creamer, 1/2 and 1/2 is a dairy product. This is because 1/2 and 1/2 is made out of cream and whole milk.
另外一種可以加入咖啡的是"1/2 and 1/2"。和奶精不同的是，它是一種乳製品。因爲它是由一半奶油和全脂奶做的。
Heavy cream
鮮奶油
Heavy cream is different from other dairy products you might find in the dairy aisle because it's mainly used as an ingredient for other things.
鮮奶油和乳製品區裏的其他產品不同的是它是用來做其他食物的原材料。
For example, heavy cream is often added into dessert receipes.
比如它經常出現在甜點的食譜上。
Yogurt
酸奶
Yogurt is a dairy product because it is basically fermented milk. It might sound gross, but yogurt is very yummy and healthy for you, too!
酸奶基本上就是種發酵的牛奶，雖然可能聽起來有點噁心，但它美味又健康。
Again, it's important to remember that most stores will have dairy products all in the same section or aisle.
再次提醒一下，再大部分商店都會把乳製品放在一個分區或者一個貨架上。
So, if you go to the store to buy milk but you need heavy cream too, you can ask: "Also, is the heavy cream in this section too?"
所以如果你去商店買牛奶但也需要奶油時，你可以說“還有鮮奶油也在這一區嗎？”
當我們想詢問一樣東西時，可以這樣問：
- Also, is the heavy cream in this section too?
- 還有鮮奶油也在這一區嗎？Sometimes you don't just need to buy milk, but other dairy products too. 有時候我們不只買牛奶，還買一些其他乳製品。
Do you know all of the different types of dairy products?
你瞭解不同種類的乳製品嗎？
First, let's review the different types of milk you can buy.
首先來複習下不同種類的牛奶。
Before, we learned that milk can be divided based on how much fat was in the milk. There's regular or whole milk, 2% milk, 1% milk, and nonfat or skimmed milk.
之前學習了牛奶可以根據其中的脂肪含量分爲全脂，2%，1%和脫脂。
Now let's learn more types of milk and dairy products.
現在來學習下其他牛奶的分類以及乳製品。
Organic milk
有機牛奶
Well, organic milk is different from regular milk in that the cows eat organic feed.
有機牛奶與普通牛奶的區別主要在於奶牛是由有機食品餵養的。
Organic milk is often viewed as "healthier" because it is more natural.
有機牛奶會被認爲”更健康“因爲它更天然。
巧克力奶
Now, let's go onto my favorite type of milk: chocolate milk!
接下來就是我最喜歡的巧克力奶了！
Chocolate milk is just like regular milk, but chocolate syrup or cocoa powder is added into it to make it taste like chocolate.
巧克力奶和普通牛奶一樣，只是加入了巧克力糖漿或者可可粉，讓它味道更像巧克力。
Lactose-free milk
Lactaid brand
無乳糖牛奶
最常見品牌 Laictaid
A special kind of milk that you might find in the dairy aisle is called "lactose-free" milk.
在乳製品區可能會找到一種比較特殊的牛奶叫”無乳糖“牛奶。
Since a lot of people are allergic to the enzyme lactose that is found in milk, "lactose-free" milk takes out that enzyme so it doesn't give people stomach aches who are lactose-intolerant.
因爲很多人都對牛奶中的乳糖酶過敏，”無乳糖牛奶“去除了這種酶，所以不會導致乳糖不耐人羣胃疼。
A very popular brand of "lactose-free" milk is called "Lactaid".
一種很受歡迎的無乳糖牛奶是Laictaid。
Soy milk
豆奶
Many people who are allergic to regular milk made by cows will drink soy milk as a substitute instead.
很多對牛奶過敏的人會喝豆奶來替代牛奶。
Now let's learn a bit more about some other popular products you'll find in the dairy aisle.
下面再來學習更多常見的奶製品。
Coffee creamer
奶精
Coffee creamer is different from milk because coffee creamer doesn't actually have any dairy in it! However, we'll include it here because you will probably see it in the dairy aisle.
奶精和牛奶不一樣因爲它不是真正意義上的乳製品（裏邊沒有牛奶哦）。但你在奶製品區也可能找到它。
Coffee creamer is a popular way to flavor coffee and make it taste better.
奶精是種常用於咖啡中，讓咖啡更好喝。
1/2 and 1/2
一半一半（一半鮮奶油一半全脂奶)
Another thing that you can add to your coffee is 1/2 and 1/2. Unlike coffee creamer, 1/2 and 1/2 is a dairy product. This is because 1/2 and 1/2 is made out of cream and whole milk.
另外一種可以加入咖啡的是"1/2 and 1/2"。和奶精不同的是，它是一種乳製品。因爲它是由一半奶油和全脂奶做的。
Heavy cream
鮮奶油
Heavy cream is different from other dairy products you might find in the dairy aisle because it's mainly used as an ingredient for other things.
鮮奶油和乳製品區裏的其他產品不同的是它是用來做其他食物的原材料。
For example, heavy cream is often added into dessert receipes.
比如它經常出現在甜點的食譜上。
Yogurt
酸奶
Yogurt is a dairy product because it is basically fermented milk. It might sound gross, but yogurt is very yummy and healthy for you, too!
酸奶基本上就是種發酵的牛奶，雖然可能聽起來有點噁心，但它美味又健康。
Again, it's important to remember that most stores will have dairy products all in the same section or aisle.
再次提醒一下，再大部分商店都會把乳製品放在一個分區或者一個貨架上。
So, if you go to the store to buy milk but you need heavy cream too, you can ask: "Also, is the heavy cream in this section too?"
所以如果你去商店買牛奶但也需要奶油時，你可以說“還有鮮奶油也在這一區嗎？”
