2019年11月16日雅思閱讀機經預測

雅思閱讀考試前，很多考生不知道重點複習哪些題型。今天小編爲大家準備了2019年11月16日雅思閱讀機經預測內容，希望可以幫助各位考生能在這場考試前進行更有針對性的複習。接下來跟着小編來看看具體2019年11月16日雅思閱讀機經預測有哪些背景知識。

2019年11月16日雅思閱讀機經預測1

文章題目The importance of being playful

重複年份20150129 20140426 20130110

題材人文社科

題型段落信息配對 6+填空 3+人名觀點配對 3

文章大意自由遊戲。開篇講 free play 的 general idea。然後講了小孩 free play 的 好處，之後由相關的動物實驗以及 4 個從動物實驗中得出的理論和觀點。

答案參考：

段落信息配對：

15. 實驗 第四段

16. Free play 倒數第二段

17. Comparison 倒數第三段

18. 玩可以提高創造力 倒數第二段

19. 沒有 adult 陪伴 最後一段

填空題：

第一個實驗 rat 聞到 cat 的氣味，減輕 anxiety

第三個實驗 rat 推動 ball 得到 treat

人名觀點配對題：

verbal skill

free play

isolated play

　　2019年11月16日雅思閱讀機經預測2

文章題目 Entrepreneur training

重複年份20150228 20130928

題材商業管理

題型選詞填空 6+判斷 4+選擇 4

文章大意本文講述了由香港舉辦的企業家培訓課程。香港一個教育競爭培訓計劃，目 的是爲了幫助在校學生學習經營企業經驗

參考閱讀： Sibling Rivalry

Sibling rivalry is a type of competition or animosity among siblings, whether blood related or not. Siblings generally spend more time together during childhood than they do with parents. The sibling bond is often complicated and is influenced by factors such as parental treatment, birth order, personality, and people and experiences outside the family. According to child psychologist Sylvia Rimm, sibling rivalry is particularly intense when children are very close in age and of the same gender, or where one child is intellectually gifted. According to observational studies by Judy Dunn, children are sensitive from the age of one year to differences in parental treatment. From 18 months on siblings can understand family rules and know how to comfort and be kind to each other. By 3 years old, children have a sophisticated grasp of social rules, can evaluate themselves in relation to their siblings, and know how to adapt to circumstances within the family. Sibling rivalry often continues throughout childhood and can be very frustrating and stressful to parents. Adolescents fight for the same reasons younger children fight, but they are better equipped physically and intellectually to hurt and be hurt by each other. Physical and emotional changes cause pressures in the teenage years, as do changing relationships with parents and friends. Fighting with siblings as a way to get parental attention may increase in adolescence. One study found that the age group 10 to 15 reported the highest level of competition between siblings.

Sibling rivalry can continue into adulthood and sibling relationships can change dramatically over the years. Events such as a parent’s illness may bring siblings closer together, whereas marriage may drive them apart, particularly if the in-law relationship is strained. Approximately one-third of adults describe their relationship with siblings as rivalrous or distant. However, rivalry often lessens over time. At least 80 percent of siblings over age 60 enjoy close ties.

　　2019年11月16日雅思閱讀機經預測3

文章題目SSDP Project

重複年份20150430 20140405

題材環保

題型填空+判斷+選擇

文章大意Shuit 公司在地中海的 Stavos 島提煉淡水。講了之前這個島的淡水提供方 法。該公司決定利用地熱，一開始反對，後來克服苦難消除不利影響，項目 很成功。

參考閱讀：

Desalination is a process that extracts minerals from saline water. More generally, desalination refers to the removal of salts and minerals from a target substance, as in soil desalination, which is an issue for agriculture. Saltwater is desalinated to produce water suitable for human consumption or irrigation. One by-product of desalination is salt. Desalination is used on many seagoing ships and submarines. Most of the modern interest in desalination is focused on cost-effective provision of fresh water for human use. Along with recycled wastewater, it is one of the few rainfall-independent water sources.

Due to its energy consumption, desalinating sea water is generally more costly than fresh water from rivers or groundwater, water recycling and water conservation. However, these alternatives are not always available and depletion of reserves is a critical problem worldwide. Currently, approximately 1% of the world's population is dependent on desalinated water to meet daily needs, but the UN expects that 14% of the world's population will encounter water scarcity by 2025. Desalination is particularly relevant in dry countries such as Australia, which traditionally have relied on collecting rainfall behind dams for water.

According to the International Desalination Association, in June 2015, 18,426 desalination plants operated worldwide, producing 86.8 million cubic meters per day, providing water for 300 million people. This number increased from 78.4 million cubic meters in 2013 a 10.71% increase in 2 years. The single largest desalination project is Ras Al-Khair in Saudi Arabia, which produced 1,025,000 cubic meters per day in 2014, although this plant is expected to be surpassed by a plant in California. Kuwait produces a higher proportion of its water than any other country, totaling 100% of its water use.

重頭戲!雅思閱讀考試技巧

雅思閱讀考試技巧一：觀察判斷文章類型

拿到文章後，小編建議考生不要提筆就直接做題，而是可以先去觀察一下文章裏有哪些題型，並且還可以去關注一下題目數量，判斷這類文章到底是哪一種類型的文章，再去預估考點在文章中的分佈情況。

雅思閱讀考試技巧二：劃出題目的定位詞

這裏的劃定位詞肯定是每位考生都會做的，但是小編髮現有很多考生都是定位一題做一題，然後再去劃下一題的定位詞的。小編覺得這種的做法真的既浪費時間，同時也不能很好地運用到順序原則，更不能夠幫助考生去快速的判斷題目定位難度。所以上面所說的這種劃定位詞的做法是不可取的。

小編建議考生可以先劃出所有題目的定位詞，只有在判斷各題目定位難度後，我們才能夠更好地利用順序原則確定大致出題範圍。

雅思閱讀考試技巧三：定位先易後難

在觀察完題型，並且劃出了所有的題目定位詞後，考生往往都會對各題型和題目難度做大致判斷。小編建議考生應該先去做容易定位到以及那些難度較小的題目，做完之後再去做那些比較難找或者是那些難解答的題目。這樣我們纔可以在基礎題上快速得分，保證正確率，同時還可以避免在難題上浪費太多時間。

雅思閱讀考試技巧四：注意題目之間的聯繫

閱讀考題中常常都會出現一些考點重合的情況。所以考生在做題的時候要不斷注意題目之間的聯繫，一旦發現了有考點重合的幾道題就可以放在一起做。