2019年8月10日雅思閱讀機經預測

雅思閱讀考試前，大家可以參考下機經預測，緩和一下我們緊張的情緒。今天小編就爲大家帶來2019年8月10日雅思閱讀機經預測，在本套機經預測中，大家可以重點複習一下機經中的題型和一些重點詞彙。

2019年8月10日雅思閱讀機經預測1

文章題目We have star performers

重複年份20160114 20121124

題材商業管理

題型段落細節配對 4+判斷 4+填空 5

文章大意人才與天賦，討論人才和選人標準之間的論證。講公司考覈員工主要的依據， talents, 文章批判了傳統的觀點(才能是與生俱來的，是不變的，是需要公 司去發現的)。文章先用一段肯定了有才能的人的存在，然後分段講到，才 能是隨時間變化的，是不能被精確度量的，是可以憑努力換來的。

參考答案：

段落細節配對：

28 One example from non-commerce/business settings that better system wins bigger stars F

29 One failed company that believes stars rather than system B

30 One suggestion that author made to acquire employees then to win the competition nowadays G

31 One metaphor to human medical anatomy that illustrates the problems of hiring stars. C

判斷：

32 McKinsey who wrote The War for Talent had not expected the huge influence made by this book. NG

33 Economic condition becomes one of the factors which decide whether or not a country would prefer to hire foreign employees. YES

34 The collapse of Enron is caused totally by a unfortunate incident instead of company’s management mistake. NO

35 Football clubs that focus making stars in YES

填空：

An investigation carried out on 1000 36 analysts of a survey by Harvard Business Review found a company hire a 37 star has negative effects. For instance, they behave considerably worse in a new team than in the 38 working environment that they used to be. They move faster than wall street and increase their 39 salary. Secondly, they faced rejections or refuse from those 40 rivals within the team. Lastly, the one who made mistakes had been punished by selling his/her stock share.

　　2019年8月10日雅思閱讀機經預測2

文章題目The influence of social network to people's loneliness

重複年份20140920 20130622

題材人文社科

題型配對 6+選擇 4+判斷 4

文章大意社交媒體對人孤獨的影響.越來越多的人開始使用社交媒體，有些人認爲社

交媒體使人變得更加孤獨，有些人卻不同意。在大學生中做了一個調查，結 果表明孤獨感與人們花時間在社交媒體上無關。社交媒體會使人變得焦慮， 也會讓人上癮。

參考閱讀：

Ethan Kross, a psychologist at the University of Michigan, suggests that his recent research shows that online social media use, rather than making us as users feel inter-connected, contributes to overall life dis-satisfaction and loneliness.

This side-effect can have drastic results, considering over 1.1 billion users around the world are linked up on Facebook alone.

The study monitored 82 participants’ feelings and well-being, compared to their social media use, over a long period of time. This kind of LONG TERM comparative research was the first of its kind to be conducted.

The main correlation result was: the more time spent on social media, the less happy you will be over time.

A separate study in 2010 conducted by Carnegie Mellon University discovered that when users are DIRECTLY interacting with social media friends, such as posting pictures and status updates, tagging photos, or liking things, their sociability and well-being increased.

However, the dangerous part of our social media use stems from the time we are passively consuming social media content, which represents a majority of user time spent on these platforms. This passive consumption of other peoples idealized vacations, days off, meals, boyfriends, family, etc. led users to feel lonely and unsatisfied with their own lives, despite how eschewed this perception of others lives ACTUALLY is.

Thus, social media has forced us to face a grave paradox: social media claims to be the platform that can connect users with their friends, family, community and the like within seconds, and this is true; however, never before have we experienced more isolation than we are now as a result. Our obsession with our digital social media lives is beginning to take precedence over our physical, here-and-now lives, resulting in our inability to interact with real people, and enjoy life’s current moments without being distracted by how this will be portrayed on social media.

　　2019年8月10日雅思閱讀機經預測3

文章題目Expert in musician

重複年份20160130 20140517

題材人文社科

題型選擇 4+判斷 6+填空 4

文章大意天賦是遺傳先天的還是靠練習，主要以音樂爲例。討論堅持不懈對成功的作 用和他們的關係。首先探討了毅力是否是成功的必要條件，並闡述了衆多學 家就此提出的各類觀點。在論證天才是不是也需要堅持不懈時，舉例了莫扎 特一個人堅持找工作的過程。最後證明了堅持不懈和成功的關係密切。

部分參考答案： 選擇：

1. what's the definition of talent in the first paragraph

brain structure different from others

2. what can we learn from violin players?

Not sure the change of brain size is the cause of effect of practice

3. the result of findings by experts suggest

Talent may have little to do with ....

判斷題：

1. ericsson's study has influenced other researchers. NG

2. the other areas have one thing in common. Y

3. whose who becoe world scale practice regularly every day NG

4. anyone who practiced over 10.000 will become a talent N

5. current learning and cognitive skills support the practice theory Y

填空題：

Receive a lot of practice from his father. .... first symphony at the age of

not inherited.

　　雅思閱讀考試高分的三大“必殺技”

在雅思考試日益盛行的今天，能夠在衆多的考生當中脫穎而出，取得令人羨慕的高分是每一位“烤鴨”的夢想。那麼，究竟具備怎麼樣的素質、使用什麼樣的方法才能夠在考場上自如應對，遊刃有餘的取得滿意的成績呢。本文中，爲大家總結了雅思閱讀考試高分的四大“必殺技”。

首先，擁有紮實的詞彙語法基礎及豐富的背景知識。

這裏強調的其實是英文基礎的重要性。考生想要在考試過程中游刃有餘，沒有一定的詞彙量基本是沒有辦法達成的。當然我們在考試中可以通過上下文，轉折詞等等猜測生詞的意思。但是，一旦生詞量超過一定比例，勢必會影響考生的理解。說到理解，在雅思考試中碰到長難句是常有的事情。那麼紮實的語法基礎也是考生正確理解文章意義的一個重要的必備素質。除去紮實的詞彙語法基礎之外，豐富的背景知識也是一名高分考生所必須的。

雅思閱讀考試人文社科類和自然科學類當中有衆多小分支話題，涉及天文、地理、生物、地質、語言學、發展史等等衆多領域。爲了保證考試時的閱讀效率及答題的正確性，考生需要在平時多多查閱相關資料，瞭解各類文章背景。至於常考的老話題及最新出現的新話題，考生可以通過對於機經的總結去獲取相關信息。另外，在瞭解各類相關背景文章的同時，考生還可以增加相關的詞彙量，實是一舉兩得的好辦法。

其次，瞭解雅思閱讀文章的行文結構。

一般的考生在備考過程中，很少注意培養對於一篇文章的整體把控能力。往往他們會陷於疲於讀題，疲於找答案的混亂狀態。其實，如果考生對於雅思考試閱讀文章的行文結構有一定程度的瞭解，會大大提高考生答題的效率及準確率，並且節約答題時間。用我們經常會遇到的試驗研究類文章舉個例子。這種類型的文章開始會介紹這個實驗的一些基本情況，如試驗主體、試驗對象等等，之後往往會介紹試驗的具體操作過程，然後是實驗的結果，及最終的數據結論。

這樣的文章出現，往往會伴隨着人物觀點題。而自然科學類文章則多爲平行結構，對一種現象或生物的各個方面做說明介紹。此類文章結構工整，較易定位。所以，如果考生對於雅思閱讀考試的文章結構有所瞭解的話，即使遇見自己所不熟悉的自然科學類文章，也可根據大致文章結構，快速在原文中定位題目答案所在段落，並且只針對與題目有關的部分進行精讀。

第三，洞悉雅思考試的出題角度。

雅思閱讀考試的題型多變，有細節題，有大意題，有考察整體理解的題型，也有考察辨別信息能力的題型。因此，建議想要取得高分的學員，在掌握每種題型的解題技巧的同時，還需要研究的是考試的出題角度，仔細研究各種題型考察的是何種能力。然後有針對性的去鍛鍊這方面的能力。