年FT歐洲商學院榜單出爐 Britain raises its game

British business schools shine in the 2015 Financial Times ranking of European institutions. Not only has London Business School (LBS) kept its crown as the best business school in Europe but three other schools in Britain have achieved the biggest rises since last year.

英國商學院在2015年英國《金融時報》歐洲商學院排行榜上大放異彩。不僅倫敦商學院(LBS)再次摘得歐洲最佳商學院的桂冠，還有其他3所英國商學院的排名取得了自去年以來的最大幅度上升。

In the field of the best 85 business schools in Europe, HEC Paris remains in second place behind LBS, while Insead, the international school BAsed in Fontainebleau, France, climbs two places to third.

在歐洲的85所最佳商學院當中，巴黎高等商學院(HEC Paris)依然排名第二，僅次於倫敦商學院，而總部位於法國楓丹白露的國際商學院——歐洲工商管理學院(Insead)的排名攀升兩位，至第三名。

Meanwhile, the University of Bradford School of Management and the University of Edinburgh Business School each climb 16 places, to 42nd and 55th, respectively. Judge Business School at the University of Cambridge rises 15 places to 14th.

與此同時，布拉德福德大學管理學院(Bradford University School of Management)和愛丁堡大學商學院(University of Edinburgh Business School)的排名均上升16位，分別排在第42名和第55名。劍橋大學(University of Cambridge)佳奇管理學院(Judge Business School)的排名上升15位，排在第14名。

This ranking measures the quality and breadth of the schools’ postgraduate programmes. It is based on their performance in the four main rankings published by the FT each year: MBA, Executive MBA, Masters in Management and Executive Education. Only schools that take part in all four rankings are eligible for a full score.

這份排行榜衡量的是商學院研究生課程的質量和廣度。它基於相關商學院在英國《金融時報》每年發佈的4個主要榜單上的表現：MBA、EMBA、管理碩士和高管教育。只有參與所有這4項排名的商學院纔有資格獲得滿分。

A strong performance in all four rankings for LBS includes first place for its full-time MBA programme and third for both its joint Executive MBA programme (taught with Columbia Business School in the US) and customised executive education.

倫敦商學院在所有這4項排名上表現強勁，包括全日制MBA課程排名第一，合辦EMBA（與美國哥倫比亞商學院(Columbia Business School)合辦）和定製高管教育課程均排名第三。

The quality of its students makes LBS particularly valued. “Studying among so many talented people has instilled in me the belief that I can actually achieve something on my own,” comments one MBA graduate from the class of 2011.

倫敦商學院的學員品質優秀，這讓該商學院尤其具有價值。一位2011屆的MBA學員表示：“躋身於如此人才濟濟的學習環境讓我堅信，我可以獨立做成某些事情。”

In 55th place, University of Edinburgh Business School regains the rank it held two years ago. The school dropped down the tables last year after failing to make it into the Masters in Management ranking. The University of Bradford School of Management recorded its best progression, aided by the school’s first appearance in the ranking of the top 100 Executive MBAs.

排名第55位的愛丁堡大學商學院重獲兩年前的排名。該商學院去年在未能進入管理碩士排行榜之後排名大跌。布拉德福德大學管理學院由於首次進入EMBA百強榜單而錄得史上最大進步。

Cambridge Judge Business School also ends the year on a high, appearing for the first time in the rankings for both open and custom executive education, and climbing three places in the MBA ranking and 12 places in the Executive MBA table.

劍橋大學佳奇管理學院也以優異表現結束今年，它首次出現在開放招生和定製高管教育榜單上，而且在MBA榜單上的排名上升3位，在EMBA榜單上的排名上升12位。

However, strong progress across the main rankings does not automatically translate into European success. Sa Business School at the University of Oxford, for example, rose one place in the MBA ranking, five places in the ranking of open executive programmes and broke into the top 10 of the Executive MBA ranking for the first time by moving up 12 places, but its European ranking remains unchanged, at 10th.

然而，主要榜單上的排名大幅上升不會自動轉化爲歐洲商學院排名的上升。例如，牛津大學(University of Oxford)薩伊德商學院(SaBusiness School)在MBA榜單上的排名上升1位，在開放招生EMBA課程的排名上升5位，在EMBA榜單上的排名上升12名，首次進入該榜單前十名，但其在歐洲商學院榜單上的排名沒有變化，依然是第10名。

While British schools moved up two places on average, French schools, the largest group from any one country, fell one place on average. EMLyon Business School dropped outside the MBA ranking and lost 15 places overall, while Edhec Business School failed to make it into the Executive MBA ranking and lost eight places overall as a result.

儘管英國商學院的排名平均上升了兩位，但法國商學院的排名平均下降了一位——法國是商學院數量最多的歐洲國家。里昂商學院(EMLyon Business School)由於跌出MBA榜單之外，整體排名下降了15位，同時北方高等商學院(Edhec Business School)由於未能進入EMBA榜單，整體排名下降了8位。

Among French schools, Toulouse Business School made the best progress, up 14 places, after featuring in the Executive MBA ranking for the first time.

在法國商學院當中，圖盧茲商學院(Toulouse Business School)的進步最大，上升了14位，原因是該商學院首次進入了EMBA榜單。

In terms of salary three years after graduation, Germany leads the way for masters in management programmes, with three schools in the top four. Graduates of WHU Beisheim have the distinction of earning the highest salary, at $98,123 on average.

就畢業3年後的學員薪資而言，德國的管理碩士課程排名居前，有3所商學院進入前4名。奧托貝森管理研究院(WHU Beisheim)的畢業生享有薪酬最高的名聲，平均薪資爲9.8123萬美元。

In the MBA ranking, LBS, Insead and Spain’s IE Business School are bunched together with only a few dollars between them. Insead has the top salary at $155,015.

在MBA榜單上，倫敦商學院、INSEAD和西班牙企業商學院(IE Business School)畢業生的薪酬相差無幾，只有幾美元的差距。INSEAD的畢業生薪資最高，爲15.5015萬美元。

Finally, in the EMBA ranking, excluding joint programmes delivered with non-European schools, IMD of Switzerland, with an average salary of $261,397, is well ahead of Business School in second and IE Business School in third place.

最後，在EMBA榜單上，若剔除與非歐洲商學院的合辦課程，瑞士洛桑國際管理髮展學院(IMD)的畢業生的平均薪資爲26.1397萬美元，遠遠領先於排名第二的薩伊德商學院和排名第三的西班牙企業商學院。