人社部最新報告提醒青年創業需更加理性

A report published on Monday found that many young entrepreneurs in China launched startups with little experience or preparation, and experts urged them to be more rational with business startups.

本週一發佈的一份報告指出，國內許多年輕創業者在經驗和準備均不足的情況下創業，專家敦促他們在創業時應更加理性。

Published by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, and Chinese microfinance pioneer CreditEase, the report on Chinese entrepreneurs under the age of 35 found that 33.8% of the entrepreneurs are students or new graduates, and half of them have no work experience.

這份關於中國35歲以下創業者的報告由人力資源和社會保障部與國內微金融先驅宜信公司共同發佈。報告發現，33.8%的創業者是在校或剛畢業的學生，其中半數人沒有任何工作經驗。

Only 65% of the entrepreneurs said they had done market research before they started their businesses.

僅65%的創業者稱，他們在創業前做過市場調研。

They fared even worse in other preparation work, including learning relevant policies, drafting business plans and building teams of employees, the report said.

報告稱，他們在學習相關政策、制定商業計劃和建設員工團隊等其他準備工作方面進行得更不充足。

Many started their businesses out of an interest, instead of a market need, which increases the risk of failure.

許多人僅出於興趣而非基於市場需求創業，增加了失敗的風險。

The report found 29.2 percent of the males and 37.6 percent of the females cited personal interest as one of the main factors for their decision to start a business.

該報告指出，29.2%男性及37.6%的女性將個人利益作爲他們決定創業的主要因素之一。

Wu Daohuai, director of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security's department of employment promotion, said entrepreneurs should be more rational in their business startups.

人力資源和社會保障部就業促進司司長吳道懷錶示，創業者在創業過程中應該更加理性。

"Not everyone has the ability to launch a startup and not all entrepreneurs succeed. It needs basic competency and willingness. People should be rational in their judgments of themselves and analysis of the market," he said.

他說道：“不是每個人都有創業的能力，也不是所有企業家都能成功。這需要基本的能力和意願。人們應該理性的判斷自己並分析市場。”