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亞洲崛起? 百萬富翁人數首次超過歐洲

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Booming Asia had more millionaires than Europe for the first time last year and is fast closing in on North America for the top spot.

本週四發佈的最新報告顯示,亞洲的百萬富翁人數在2010年首次超過歐洲,與排名第一的北美差距也迅速縮小。

The Asia-Pacific region was home to 3.3 million people in 2010 worth $1 million or more, excluding their homes, an increase of roughly 10 percent from the year before, according to the 15th annual World Wealth Report by Merrill Lynch's wealth management division and consultancy Capgemini.

美林公司財富管理部門和凱捷諮詢公司共同發佈的第15屆年度《世界財富報告》稱, 2010年,亞太地區身價百萬美元(不包括房產)以上的富翁人數爲330萬,比上一年增加了大約10%。

亞洲崛起? 百萬富翁人數首次超過歐洲

Asia's growth outpaced Europe, where so-called high net worth individuals increased 6 percent to 3.1 million, and puts it within reach of North America, where the number of wealthy rose 8.6 percent to 3.4 million.

亞洲的增長超過了歐洲,與北美拉近了距離。歐洲號稱高資產淨值人數增加了6%,達到310萬。北美富翁人數增加了8.6%,達到340萬。

The report's findings illustrate how Asia's economies are growing much more quickly than developed countries and, in the process, minting scores of new millionaires and billionaires. Asia's growth has been powered by China and India, whose economies grew 9-10 percent last year while European and North American growth was in the low single digits.

調查報告顯示出,亞洲經濟體的增長速度遠超發達國家,在此過程中,新涌現出大量的百萬富翁和億萬富翁。亞洲的經濟增長受中國和印度推動,兩國去年經濟增長率達到9%至10%,而歐洲和北美的增長率只是數值很低的個位數。

"It is entirely conceivable that Asia would overtake North America in the near future," said Wilson So, a managing director at Merrill Lynch Global Wealth Management. "I would be surprised if that does not happen very soon."

美林公司全球財富管理部門總經理威爾遜 索爾說:“完全可以預見,亞洲富翁的人數不久將超過北美。如果總是超不過,我反而覺得奇怪。”

The US, Japan and Germany still account for just over half the world's 10.9 million wealthy, while China is in fourth place with 535,000, about 58,000 more than in 2009. Australia has moved up one notchto ninth place, edging out Italy, while India cracked the top 12 for the first time. It replaced Spain, which fell to 14th.

美國、日本、德國的富翁人數仍然佔世界富人人數過半。中國位列第四,富翁人數爲53.5萬,比2009年多出5.8萬人。澳大利亞上升了一位,排名第九,擠走了意大利。印度首次躋身前12位,取代了滑落至第14位的西班牙。

While 2010 was the first time that Asia has overtaken Europe in absolute numbers of wealthy people, it is the second year that Asia's combined wealth was bigger than Europe's.

2010年,亞洲富翁的絕對人數首次超過歐洲,而富翁總資產已連續第二年超過歐洲。

The world's wealthy were worth a total of $42.7 trillion in 2010. Asia's share of that wealth amounted to $10.8 trillion, putting it in second place for the second year in a row, just behind North America's $11.6 trillion.

2010年,全球富人資產總計42.7萬億美元。亞洲富人資產達到10.8萬億美元,連續第二年排名第二,僅次於北美(11.6萬億美元)。

Six of the 10 economies with the fastest growing millionaire populations were in Asia, led by Hong Kong and Vietnam, which each saw annual growth of 33 percent. Others included Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Singapore and India.

百萬富翁人數增長最快的十個經濟體中,有六個位於亞洲,中國香港和越南“領跑”,年增長率均爲33%;其他分別爲斯里蘭卡、印度尼西亞、新加坡和印度。