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如何讓孩子高高興興地做家務?大綱

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As a parent, cleaning up after your kids can be the absolute worst, especially when you know they're old enough to know better and are more than capable of picking up after themselves. So it's a great feeling when your kids reach that age where chores are appropriate. You can start teaching them about responsibility by letting them help out around the house, and you get a little bit of a break. It's a win-win!

作爲一名家長,給孩子收拾爛攤子真的是件很令人頭疼的事,當孩子已經長大,足以知道玩過後要自己收拾等道理時更是如此。所以,當孩子已經長大,知道要開始做家務的時候,你肯定很欣慰吧。首先,你可以讓他們幫忙收拾屋子,既教會他們責任感,又能自己得到休息,雙贏啊!

Choose Age-Appropriate Chores

挑選適合他們年齡的家務

There's a good chance that asking a toddler to empty the dishwasher will result in an injury, a disaster, or both. But most are perfectly capable of putting their dirty clothes in the hamper or cleaning up their toys. Dishes, laundry, and garbage duties are perfect for older kids.

讓剛學會走路的寶寶去洗碗很有可能帶來受傷或災難性的結果,或兩者兼而有之。但大多數小孩子還是可以把髒衣服放入洗衣籃裏或者收拾玩具的。洗碗、洗衣服和扔垃圾更適合年紀大一些的孩子。

Involve Them

讓他們有所參與

Sit down as a family and discuss responsibilities and rewards together. Being part of the process can help kids feel as though they have some ownership over their chores, as opposed to simply being bossed around.

一家人正兒八經的坐下來,談談責任和獎勵問題。參與到這一過程中會讓孩子產生這樣的感覺--好像他們也有自己應該承擔的家務,而不是被大人們呼來喝去。

Establish a Reward System

建立獎勵制度

Some families find that a chore chart with a reward system works really well. For younger children, fill a prize box with small items from the dollar section at Target. Then let them choose a prize at the end of each week for a job well done. If your kids are older, they can work for a weekly allowance, screen time, or trip to Starbucks.

有些家庭發現,註明獎勵的家務活圖表十分奏效。對於小一點的寶寶而言,可以把獎勵盒裝滿Target連鎖超市的一元區禮品。然後,若他們表現很棒,可以在週末的時候讓他們選擇一份禮物。對於年紀稍大的孩子而言,可以讓他們在每週津貼、屏幕時間和星巴克之間做出選擇。

如何讓孩子高高興興地做家務?

set a Goal

設定目標

Don't want a whole chart and reward system? Try setting one goal at a time. Let them earn that new toy, new iPhone, or whatever their must-have item is.

不想製作一整張圖表或設定獎勵體系?那就試着每次設定一個目標。讓他們自己付出努力獲得新玩具、新iPhone,或他們想要的其它東西。

Praise For a Job Well Done

誇獎他們做得很棒

Let your kids know how much you appreciate their help. A heartfelt thank you can do wonders for a kid's self-esteem, and leave them eager to continue helping out.

讓你的孩子知道,你很感謝他們的幫忙。真心實意的道謝會提高孩子的自尊心,所以他們還想繼續幫忙。

Don't Expect Perfection

不要指望他們做得完美

Children learn by doing, and they're bound to make lots of mistakes - and messes. So don't be surprised (or upset) if things aren't always done perfectly.

孩子會從做事中學習,所以必定會犯很多錯誤--製造很多麻煩。所以,如果他們的家務活幹得並不完美,請不要訝異或不開心。