挪威石油基金大舉撤出過於依賴煤炭的公司
Norway’s $860bn oil fund will no longer put money into 52 companies for being too reliant on coal in one of the biggest ever fossil fuel-related divestment by a single investor.
管理8600億美元資產的挪威石油基金將不再投資於52家過於依賴煤炭的公司，這是迄今單一投資者做出的與化石燃料相關的最大規模撤資舉動之一。
The world’s biggest sovereign wealth fund is no longer able to invest in a number of companies including Drax in the UK, AES, Dynegy and FirstEnergy in the US, Reliance Power and Tata Power in India, and a string of Chinese groups.
這家全球最大主權財富基金不能再投資很多公司，包括英國的Drax、美國的AES、Dynegy和FirstEnergy、印度的信實電力(Reliance Power)和塔塔電力(Tata Power)以及很多中國公司。
The move comes four months after a landmark global agreement on climate change in Paris and highlights how seriously investors are now taking the debate on fossil fuels and potential stranded assets. The Norwegian fund’s decision is all the more striking because it derives its funding from petroleum revenues.
4個月前，各國在巴黎達成一項里程碑式的全球氣候變化協議，這一撤資舉動突顯出投資者正認真對待圍繞化石燃料和潛在擱淺資產的辯論。挪威石油基金的撤資決定之所以格外引人注目，是因爲其資金來自石油收入。
Norway’s parliament last year ordered the oil fund to sell out of companies in which more than 30 per cent of revenues or activities are derived from coal. The oil fund said it had sold out of 28 of the 52 companies last year as part of risk-based divestments.
去年，挪威議會命令該基金拋出逾30%營收或業務來自煤炭的公司。這家石油基金表示，作爲基於風險的撤資計劃的一部分，去年它已出售上述52家公司中的28家公司的全部股份。
The oil fund on Thursday warned that “several more” rounds of exclusions would follow this year as it analysed all of its nearly 10,000 Holdings.
該石油基金週四警告稱，今年將再擬定“多份”不再投資的名單，目前正對其所持的近1萬隻股票全部進行分析。
Among the exclusions on Thursday was Peabody Energy, the coal miner that this week filed for bankruptcy protection. Other exclusions include: China Coal Energy, China Power International Development, China Resources Power Holdings, China Shenhua Energy, Datang International Power Generation, and Yanzhou Coal Mining.
週四宣佈的不再投資的對象包括本週申請破產保護的煤礦公司博地能源(Peabody Energy)。其他還包括：中煤能源(China Coal Energy)、中國電力國際發展(China Power International Development)、華潤電力(China Resources Power Holdings)、中國神華能源(China Shenhua Energy)、大唐國際發電(Datang International Power Generation)以及兗州煤業(Yanzhou Coal Mining)。
