年FT全球MBA排行榜出爐

Insead is top of the 2017 Financial Times gloBAl ranking of the best 100 MBA programmes. It is the second year that the multi-campus international business school has taken the number one spot, after claiming it for the first time last year.

歐洲工商管理學院(Insead)領銜2017年英國《金融時報》全球MBA百強榜。這是這所擁有多個校區的國際商學院連續第二年高居榜首，去年該學院首次摘得桂冠。

Stanford Graduate School of Business in California rises from fifth place in 2016 to second, a position it last held in 2014. The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania is in third place.

位於加州的斯坦福大學商學院(Stanford Graduate School of Business)排名第二，2016年排在第五位，該學院曾在2014年獲得亞軍。賓夕法尼亞大學沃頓商學院(Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania)排名第三。

Harvard Business School, London Business School (LBS) and MIT Sloan School of Management, three of the MBA ranking’s longstanding heavyweights, all lost ground to their competitors. Harvard drops two places to fourth, the first time in nine years that the Boston school has been outside the top three. London Business School falls three places to sixth, its lowest position in 14 years. MIT Sloan School of Management falls to 13th place, the first time in 10 years that it has been outside the top 10.

3所在這份榜單上叱吒多年的重量級學府——哈佛商學院(HBS)、倫敦商學院(LBS)和麻省理工斯隆管理學院(MIT Sloan School of Management)的排名下滑。哈佛商學院的排名下降兩個位次，今年排在第四，這是這所位於波士頓的學府9年來首次跌出前三甲。倫敦商學院下滑3個位次，排在第六，爲14年來最低。麻省理工斯隆管理學院的排名下滑至第13位，爲10年來首次跌出前10。

Judge Business School at the University of Cambridge jumps five places to fifth. Not only is it the first time it has broken into the top five, but it is also the first occasion that LBS is not the top-placed UK school in the MBA ranking.

英國劍橋大學(University of Cambridge)佳奇商學院(Judge Business School)的排名上升5個位次，至第5位。這不僅是該學院首次躋身前5名，而且還是倫敦商學院在這個榜單上首次失去英國最佳商學院這個頭銜。

The ranking is based on surveys of the business schools and their graduates of 2013. MBAs are assessed according to the career progression of alumni, the school’s idea generation and the diversity of students and faculty.

這份排行榜基於對商學院及其2013屆畢業生的調查。根據校友職業發展、學校創意生成以及學員和師資多樣化對MBA課程進行評比。

Stanford’s alumni have the highest salary on average at $195,000 but overall the top 15 MBA programmes are closely matched in terms of income, career progress and satisfaction. All but one have average alumni salaries greater than $150,000, with a pay increase of about 100 per cent compared with their pre-MBA income.

斯坦福大學商學院校友的平均薪資最高，爲19.5萬美元，但總體而言，排在前15名之內的MBA課程在收入、職業發展和滿意度方面都非常接近。除了一所學校外，這些商學院的校友平均薪資均超過15萬美元，與就讀MBA以前的收入相比，薪資上漲了大約100%。

Insead is distinguished not only by its one-year programme but also a strongly international culture, based upon its two campuses, and one of the most extensive and diverse alumni networks. The programme is ranked third for the international mobility of its alumni and sixth for international course experience.

歐洲工商管理學院的出類拔萃不僅表現在一年期MBA課程上，還體現於強大的國際文化（基於兩個校區）以及覆蓋面最廣和最多樣化的校友網絡之一。該課程在校友國際流動性指標上排名第三，在國際課程體驗指標上排名第六。

“Insead enormously boosted our intercultural experience,” said one alumni survey respondent from Switzerland. “It is a place to learn global culture better than anywhere else.”

“歐洲工商管理學院極大地充實了我們的跨文化體驗，”一位來自瑞士的校友在接受調查時表示，“在這裏學習全球文化好於其他任何地方。”

The wealth and depth of knowledge from around the world adds tremendous value to the course, wrote another graduate from the US, adding that “with so many cultures and experiences represented, a classroom ethics discussion about bribery is not your typical boring USA version”.

另一名來自美國的畢業生寫道，來自世界各地的知識的豐富性和深度爲課程帶來了巨大的價值，他補充稱，“鑑於這裏匯聚着衆多的文化和經驗，有關賄賂的課堂道德討論不像典型的美國學校那樣枯燥。”

US schools are rebuilding their strength in this ranking, with their number increasing to 51. This had dropped below 50 for the first time in 2016, down to 47. Six of the eight new or returning schools are from the US.

在今年的榜單上，美國學校恢復了自己的優勢，上榜的美國學校數量增至51所。2016年，這一數據首次跌破50，降至47所。在8所新上榜或重新上榜的學校中，有6所來自美國。

Among these six US schools, Rutgers Business School in New Jersey is the highest new entrant at 70. WP Carey School of Business at Arizona State University is the highest returning school at 57. Moore School of Business at the University of South Carolina returns at 77. Moore stands out for being top overall for international course experience. Its students spend from several months to a year overseas.

在這6所美國學校中，新澤西的羅格斯商學院(Rutgers Business School)是排名最高的新上榜學校，排名第70。亞利桑那州立大學凱瑞商學院(Arizona State University WP Carey School of Business)是排名最高的重新上榜學校，排在第57位。南卡羅來納大學(University of South Carolina)摩爾商學院(Moore School of Business)重新上榜，排名第77。摩爾商學院令人矚目地在國際課程體驗排名居首，其學員的海外學習時間從幾個月到1年。

Canadian schools continue to lose ground. Only three remain in the ranking compared with five last year and all fall about six places. Among these, Rotman School of Management at the University of Toronto is the highest ranked at 65, while Smith School of Business at Queen’s University is bottom of the table in 100th place.

加拿大學校繼續失利。今年的上榜學校只有3所，而去年爲5所，而且這3所學校的排名都下降了6個位次左右。多倫多大學(University of Toronto)羅特曼商學院(Rotman School of Management)排名最高，爲第65位，而加拿大女王大學(Queen’s University)史密斯商學院(Smith School of Business)在今年的榜單中墊底，排名第100。

Australian and Spanish schools are doing well, however. Each country’s three representatives have risen up the ranking. Sydney’s Macquarie Graduate School of Management is Australia’s top placed institution at 49 and Spain’s IE Business School moved up four places to eighth, the first time since 2012 that the Madrid school is back in the top 10.

然而，澳大利亞和西班牙學校表現不錯。這兩個國家分別有3所學校上榜，且排名均有上升。悉尼的麥考瑞大學管理學院(Macquarie Graduate School of Management)是澳大利亞排名最高的學府，排在第49位，而西班牙IE商學院(IE Business School)的排名上升4個位次，排在第8位，這是這所位於馬德里的學校自2012年以來首次回到前10名。