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美國晚餐百年進化史3分鐘視頻 天朝人看哭了

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A new video breaks down a century of food trends in America, from the cheap and simple favorites at the beginning of the 1900s to the ethnic picks most served today.
美國一段新出視頻將一個世紀的食物潮流趨勢依次解析,從20世紀初廉價簡單的小吃開始到今天都可以吃到的各種外國小食。

美國晚餐百年進化史3分鐘視頻 天朝人看哭了

The clip, Called 100 Years of Family Dinner, is a fascinating look at just how much American cuisine has evolved since WWI.
這段Mode網站的剪輯視頻“100年來的家宴演變史”以一個獨特的視角向人們展現了自一站以來美國菜的進化歷程。

Starting in 1915, the video beginnings with the camera trained on a plate of roast beef and Franconia potatoes. The plate itself, like those included throughout the video, also represents the time period.
從1915年開始,這段視頻將攝像頭定格在一盤烤牛肉和法蘭克尼亞土豆上面。和視頻裏出現的所有東西一樣,盤子本身也代表着特定的時代。

During World War I, women were advised to serve their families beef, pork, and mutton no more than once a day to make sure there'd be enough for everyone, so a hearty meal like this one was likely to be saved for dinner.
一戰期間,按照習慣,婦女們會準備牛肉、豬肉和羊肉,但一天只吃一回,那樣就可以確保每個人都夠吃,所以像這樣豐盛的伙食可能要到正餐的時候纔會有。

In the 1920s, Prohibition was in effect in the US, so any recipes that called for wine, sherry, or any other alcohol demanded a bit of improvising from cooks.
20世紀20年代美國實行禁酒令,所以很多要放紅酒、雪莉酒或者其他酒精類的菜都要稍稍改一下烹飪方式。

For family dinner in 1925, the video features chicken à la King - a dish of chicken and vegetables in a cream sauce, which is served over rice.
視頻中在1925年的家庭晚餐裏,以皇家雞飯爲主調-一盤雞肉和蔬菜,加上奶油醬,配以米飯。

The Great Depression hit in the '30s, meaning the video's 1935 meal - creamed chipped beef and buttered peas - is pretty simple.
20世紀30年代的大蕭條=視頻中1935年的膳食:奶油牛肉和黃油豌豆——極其簡約。

The video's featured meal for 1955 - a Banquet brand turkey dinner with mashed potatoes and peas, served in an aluminum container - was a popular choice.
這段視頻展現了1955年的特色餐:宴會級土雞搭上土豆泥和豌豆,盛在鋁容器內——這樣的吃法很流行。

The meal for 1985 is still a common favorite for children: A Sloppy Joe sandwich with macaroni and cheese.
1985年的膳食至今仍然是小孩們的最愛:炒牛肉醬三明治搭配通心粉和奶酪。

Mexican and Tex-Mex dishes were particularly popular, making the video's 1995 meal - beef tacos with refried beans - and apt choice.
墨西哥菜和美墨邊境的烹飪菜餚都曾風靡一時,這也是視頻中1995年膳食的主基調——牛肉炸玉米餅搭炸豆泥——還有可任意搭配。

Globalization continued to effect meal choices in the new millennium, with Japanese food - and especially sushi, 2005's dish - becoming a go-to.
全球化一直影響着人們在新千年的膳食選擇,2005年的流行菜日料——特別是壽司成爲了人們的首選。

The video features grilled salmon over quinoa and kale salad for 2015, a spread that would undoubtedly please Gwyneth Paltrow and other svelte stars obsessed with the leafy green.
這段視頻將鹽烤三文魚藜麥甘藍沙拉作爲2015年的主菜,這個趨勢無疑會使格溫妮絲·帕特洛和其他喜歡綠色蔬菜的瘦身明星很開心。