實踐出真知：experience的用法與辨析

Experience is a hard teacher because she gives the test first ,the lesson afterwards.

經驗是一位嚴師，先測試後授課。——弗農.L.

一、關於experience，你應該知道的用法有

n.

1.經驗，實踐

His chief worry was that he lacked experience.

他主要的擔心是他缺乏經驗。

2.經歷，閱歷

Experience has taught me that there's nothing perfect in the world.

經歷過的事告訴我，世界上沒有完美的事物。

3.往事，體驗

That experience is one I'll never forget!

那次的事我永遠不會忘記！

v.

1.經歷，參與 [T]

[en]That was a awful day I've ever experienced.

那真是我經歷過的糟糕的一天。

2.感受，體驗，發現 [T]

Have a picnic and do the cooking yourself so as to experience the simple feelings in delicious taste.

舉行一次親自動手的野餐宴會，你能體會到美味中的純樸之情。

二、詞義辨析：表示“經歷”的還有哪些詞呢？

undergo, experience, sustain, suffer

這些動詞均有“經歷，經受，遭受”之意。
undergo多指經受艱難、痛苦、不愉快或危險等事。
experience指親身經受或體驗某事。
sustain指遭受痛苦或承受負擔。
suffer常可與
sustain通用，尤指受到損害或傷害。

三、學會experience詞了嗎？來做個小測試

What an unforgettable____to be with you!

和你在一起真是一次難忘的經歷啊!