詞彙精選：execute的用法和辨析

一、詳細釋義：

v.

實施，實行；執行；履行

例句：

Deliberate before you begin, then execute with vigour.

事前應深思，實行須堅決。

例句：

That plan was promptly executed.

該計劃立即得到實施。

將...處死

例句：

They executed a spy.

他們處死了一個間諜。

例句：

The man who murdered his wife was executed.

謀殺了他妻子的那人被處死了。

【律】（經簽名蓋章等手續）使（證書等）生效；執行（判決，遺囑等）

例句：

A lot would then depend on where the will was executed and could be proved.

許多事情要取決於遺囑在什麼地方生效執行。

二、詞義辨析：

kill,murder,slaughter,massacre,assassinate,execute

這些動詞均有“殺，殺死”之意。kill普通用詞，含義廣泛，泛指以任何方式使人、動物或植物死亡。murder指謀殺或兇殺。slaughter本義指大批宰殺動物，也指像屠宰牲畜一樣一次殺死許多人。massacre語氣比slaughter強。指大屠殺，尤指屠殺失去了自衛能力的人。assassinate通常指因政治原因用非法手段殺害政治領袖人物或短名人士。execute指依法處死罪犯。

三、參考例句：

All outstanding order will be execute this month.

所有未完成的訂單將於本月內執行。

He asked his lawyer to execute his will.

他請他的律師執行遺囑。

Deliberate before you begin, then execute with vigour.

事前應深思，實行須堅決。

An attorney was chosen to execute the will.

一名律師被選定來執行該遺囑。

Ideally, you can brainstorm your ideas and then execute them.

理想狀態下，你可以有很多好點子並一一執行。

Deliberate before you begin, and then execute with vigour.

開始前應三思而後行，一旦開始，即應精力充沛地投入。（索盧斯特）

One party is entitled to cancel the contract if the other side cannot execute it.

如果一方不履行合同，另一方有權取消合同。

Thus did our hero execute the greatest exploits with the utmost ease imaginable.

就這樣，我們的英雄沒費吹灰之力就幹成了大事。

For expert men can execute, and perhaps judge of particulars, one by one.

有經驗的人能夠辦事，或許也能夠判斷個別的問題。

Make sure that you execute all movements smoothly and without jerking.

一定要保證所有動作自然流暢，不要一頓一頓的。