詞彙精選：experience的用法和辨析

一、詳細釋義：

n.

經驗，實踐

例句：

His chief worry was that he lacked experience.

他主要的擔心是他缺乏經驗。

例句：

His experience fitted him for the job.

他有經驗，能勝任這項工作。

經歷，閱歷

例句：

Experience has taught me that there's nothing perfect in the world.

經歷過的事告訴我，世界上沒有完美的事物。

例句：

Lo spoke dispassionately about his experience in these years.

羅不動感情地講述着他這些年的往事。

往事，體驗

例句：

That experience is one I'll never forget!

那次的事我永遠不會忘記！

例句：

Lo spoke dispassionately about his experience in these years.

羅不動感情地講述着他這些年的往事。

v.

經歷，參與 [T]

例句：

That was a awful day I've ever experienced.

那真是我經歷過的糟糕的一天。

例句：

British business is now experiencing a severe recession.

英國商業現在正經歷嚴重的衰退。

感受，體驗，發現 [T]

例句：

Have a picnic and do the cooking yourself so as to experience the simple feelings in delicious taste.

舉行一次親自動手的野餐宴會，你能體會到美味中的純樸之情。

例句：

The patient has been experiencing acute pain.

病人正忍受着劇烈的疼痛。

二、詞義辨析：

undergo,experience,sustain,suffer

這些動詞均有“經歷，經受，遭受”之意。undergo多指經受艱難、痛苦、不愉快或危險等事。experience指親身經受或體驗某事。sustain指遭受痛苦或承受負擔。suffer常可與sustain通用，尤指受到損害或傷害。

三、參考例句：

The experience is Almost tangible.

這種體驗幾乎是有形的。

The experience will amaze you.

這段經歷會使你感到驚奇。

We all learn by experience.

我們都從經驗中學習。

The experience was very valuable.

這一經驗很寶貴。

Knowledge comes from experience alone.

知識來自實踐。

The experience seals their friendship.

這一經歷確定了他們的友誼。

Practical experience belies this theory.

實際經驗證明這個理論是錯誤的。

Allow yourself to experience joy.

允許自己享樂。

The sufferer can experience frequent relapses.

患者可能會頻繁發病。

I had a singular experience in Africa.

我在非洲時有過一次奇特的經歷。