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詞彙精選:cut的用法和辨析大綱

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一、詳細釋義:

詞彙精選:cut的用法和辨析

adj.

割下的;割開的


例句:

Blood poured from the Cut vein.

血從割開的靜脈中流出。


例句:

She was nearly crying from the pain of her cut leg.

割破的腿疼痛得使她幾乎要哭了。


雕過的


例句:

Do you fond of fine cut glass?

你喜歡彩雕玻璃嗎?


縮減的

n.

切口;傷口 [C]


例句:

She has got a slight cut on the finger with a knife.

她的手指被刀切了一個輕微的口子。


例句:

The cut on his leg had not yet completely healed.

他腿上的傷口還沒有完全好。


削減 [C]


例句:

Big cuts have been made in the prices of medicine.

藥品的價格已大幅度下降。


例句:

Markets expect a half-point cut by year-end.

市場預期到年底有半個點的下降。


式樣;剪裁 [U]


例句:

I don't like the cut of his new suit.

我不喜歡他這套西裝的樣式。


例句:

He has a coat of good cut.

他有一件剪裁漂亮的外衣。


切片 [C]


例句:

This is a good lean cut of beef.

這是一塊上等的牛肉。


例句:

A leg of lamb is a tasty cut of meat.

羔羊腿的肉味道鮮美。


削球 [C]


例句:

He took a cut at the ball but missed.

他削球削了個空。


v.

切,割 [I,T]


例句:

He cut his face while shaving.

他刮鬍子時把臉刮破了。


例句:

We need a lawn mower to cut the grass.

我們需要一臺草坪修剪機來割草。


裁剪 [I,T]


例句:

The tailor cuts with her left hand.

這個裁縫用左手裁剪。


例句:

That piece of cloth will cut up into a jacket.

那塊布料可以裁成一件夾克。


削減 [T]


例句:

You must cut down on sugar to lose weight.

你必須少吃糖以減輕體重。


例句:

The factory's production has been cut down.

工廠的生產已被削減了。


例句:

We intend to cut arms spending.

我們打算削減軍備開支。


縮短;剪切;刪剪 [T]


例句:

This scene was cut from the film.

這場戲在電影裏被刪掉了。


例句:

The article is too long, it has to be cut.

這篇文章太長了,要刪減。


停止 [T]


例句:

Why don't you cut out all this nonsense?

難道你還不停止所有這些無聊的事?


例句:

The doctor said I must cut overwork right out.

醫生說我必須立刻停止過度勞累。


不出席 [I]


例句:

He's always cutting class.

他老是曠課。


例句:

If you cut your classes, you may fail.

如果曠課,你就會讀不好。


刺痛 [T]


例句:

His ingratitude cut her to the heart.

他的忘恩負義刺痛了她的心。


例句:

His son's death cut him up badly.

兒子的死使他十分難過。


切牌 [I]


例句:

Let's cut for dealer.

讓咱們切牌來決定由誰先發牌吧。


例句:

They were cutting cards.

他們正在切牌。


相交 [I]


例句:

The two lines cut at point B.

這兩條線在B點上相交。


例句:

One line cuts another at a right angle.

兩線相交成直角。


二、詞義辨析:


chop,cut,hack

這些動詞均有“切、砍”之意。chop指用刀斧連續猛力砍某物,以便砍斷、切碎。cut普通用詞,使用廣泛。指用帶刃工具的切、割、砍等的行動。hack指粗暴地亂剪、亂砍、亂劈。


三、詞義辨析:


wound,bruise,cut,scar

這些名詞均有“傷口,損傷”之意。wound通常指尖銳鋒利的工具所致的傷口,多深及到表皮組織以下。可用作引申指打擊或傷害。bruise指表皮下面的組織受損,但沒有破裂。但由於血流進組織,因而出現紫塊。普通用詞。cut指因尖利的器械的刺或割而造成的或深或淺的傷口。scar主要指傷口癒合而留下的傷疤。


四、相關短語:


crew cut

n. 平頭參考例句:My hair's gotten a little too long. I want a crew cut.我的頭髮長得太長了。我想剪個小平頭。


cut across

抄近路穿過,對直通過


cut away

v.切掉,砍掉,逃走


cut back

v.修剪,削減,急忙返回,倒敘


cut corners

v. 抄近路【俗語】偷工減料


cut down

v.砍倒,減少,奪去某人的健康,躺倒


cut glass

切割玻璃;雕花玻璃


cut in

v.插嘴,插入,把...插進


cut into

刺入,划進,割破;切開;減少,縮減


cut off

v.1.【常用被動語態】中斷(電話通話)2.剝奪繼承權3.打斷(某人並阻止其講話)4.停止,中斷(供給)5.切掉,割掉,砍掉,剪掉6.阻礙,阻擋,堵塞7.切斷...的去路(或來路);使...與外界隔絕cut-offn.1.截止點,界限2.【複數】剪短的褲子a.【只在名詞前】褲腿剪短的


cut out

1.切去;割去;剪去;刪去2.裁剪;剪出;開出3.安排,計劃;派定,規定4.【口】擊敗,把(對手等)排擠掉5.【口】戒除,停止服用(或使用)6.停止;中斷;關掉,切斷...的電流7.(車輛)突然駛出車流8.把(牛等)從畜羣分離出來9.【美口】(匆匆)離開10.【澳新口】剪(羊)毛結束


cut rate

n.減價


一、參考例句:


Cut out the light.

把燈關掉吧。


Cut her some slack.

放她一馬吧!


Cut the crap!

廢話少說。


Cut distribution costs.

降低流通成本。


Cut car use.

少開汽車。


Cut the string, please.

把線剪斷。


Cut it out!

停停吧!


He cut himself.

他割傷了自己。


Cut the ham into pieces.

把火腿切成片。


The radio cut out suddenly.

收音機突然停了。