2020年2月8日雅思閱讀機經預測

在雅思閱讀考試前，很多考生想要參考一些機經預測，爲了滿足考生的需求，小編爲大家帶來了2020年2月8日雅思閱讀機經預測，大家在考試前不建議各位做大量的習題，還是需要做一些針對性的練習，更高效的進行復習。

2020年2月8日雅思閱讀機經預測1

文章題目The importance of being playful

重複年份20150129 20140426 20130110

題材人文社科

題型段落信息配對 6+填空 3+人名觀點配對 3

文章大意自由遊戲。開篇講 free play 的 general idea。然後講了小孩 free play 的 好處，之後由相關的動物實驗以及 4 個從動物實驗中得出的理論和觀點。

答案參考：

段落信息配對：

15. 實驗 第四段

16. Free play 倒數第二段

17. Comparison 倒數第三段

18. 玩可以提高創造力 倒數第二段

19. 沒有 adult 陪伴 最後一段

填空題：

第一個實驗 rat 聞到 cat 的氣味，減輕 anxiety

第三個實驗 rat 推動 ball 得到 treat

人名觀點配對題：

verbal skill

free play

isolated play

　2020年2月8日雅思閱讀機經預測2

文章題目 Entrepreneur training

重複年份20150228 20130928

題材商業管理

題型選詞填空 6+判斷 4+選擇 4

文章大意本文講述了由香港舉辦的企業家培訓課程。香港一個教育競爭培訓計劃，目 的是爲了幫助在校學生學習經營企業經驗

參考閱讀： Sibling Rivalry

Sibling rivalry is a type of competition or animosity among siblings, whether blood related or not. Siblings generally spend more time together during childhood than they do with parents. The sibling bond is often complicated and is influenced by factors such as parental treatment, birth order, personality, and people and experiences outside the family. According to child psychologist Sylvia Rimm, sibling rivalry is particularly intense when children are very close in age and of the same gender, or where one child is intellectually gifted. According to observational studies by Judy Dunn, children are sensitive from the age of one year to differences in parental treatment. From 18 months on siblings can understand family rules and know how to comfort and be kind to each other. By 3 years old, children have a sophisticated grasp of social rules, can evaluate themselves in relation to their siblings, and know how to adapt to circumstances within the family. Sibling rivalry often continues throughout childhood and can be very frustrating and stressful to parents. Adolescents fight for the same reasons younger children fight, but they are better equipped physically and intellectually to hurt and be hurt by each other. Physical and emotional changes cause pressures in the teenage years, as do changing relationships with parents and friends. Fighting with siblings as a way to get parental attention may increase in adolescence. One study found that the age group 10 to 15 reported the highest level of competition between siblings.

Sibling rivalry can continue into adulthood and sibling relationships can change dramatically over the years. Events such as a parent’s illness may bring siblings closer together, whereas marriage may drive them apart, particularly if the in-law relationship is strained. Approximately one-third of adults describe their relationship with siblings as rivalrous or distant. However, rivalry often lessens over time. At least 80 percent of siblings over age 60 enjoy close ties.

　2020年2月8日雅思閱讀機經預測3

文章題目SSDP Project

重複年份20150430 20140405

題材環保

題型填空+判斷+選擇

文章大意Shuit 公司在地中海的 Stavos 島提煉淡水。講了之前這個島的淡水提供方 法。該公司決定利用地熱，一開始反對，後來克服苦難消除不利影響，項目 很成功。

參考閱讀：

Desalination is a process that extracts minerals from saline water. More generally, desalination refers to the removal of salts and minerals from a target substance, as in soil desalination, which is an issue for agriculture. Saltwater is desalinated to produce water suitable for human consumption or irrigation. One by-product of desalination is salt. Desalination is used on many seagoing ships and submarines. Most of the modern interest in desalination is focused on cost-effective provision of fresh water for human use. Along with recycled wastewater, it is one of the few rainfall-independent water sources.

Due to its energy consumption, desalinating sea water is generally more costly than fresh water from rivers or groundwater, water recycling and water conservation. However, these alternatives are not always available and depletion of reserves is a critical problem worldwide. Currently, approximately 1% of the world's population is dependent on desalinated water to meet daily needs, but the UN expects that 14% of the world's population will encounter water scarcity by 2025. Desalination is particularly relevant in dry countries such as Australia, which traditionally have relied on collecting rainfall behind dams for water.

According to the International Desalination Association, in June 2015, 18,426 desalination plants operated worldwide, producing 86.8 million cubic meters per day, providing water for 300 million people. This number increased from 78.4 million cubic meters in 2013 a 10.71% increase in 2 years. The single largest desalination project is Ras Al-Khair in Saudi Arabia, which produced 1,025,000 cubic meters per day in 2014, although this plant is expected to be surpassed by a plant in California. Kuwait produces a higher proportion of its water than any other country, totaling 100% of its water use.

　　雅思備考之閱讀詞彙積累

2017雅思備考閱讀詞彙積累技巧一：合理選擇背誦的詞彙。

基礎詞彙建議大學英語4.6級要求詞彙。推薦這個詞彙，是因爲這兩本書裏要求的詞彙很多都是平時在閱讀中常用到的基礎詞，無論是對大學英語，雅思，還是託福，sat，等英語類考試，都是很基礎的，這就好比一句話有10個詞彙，其中7個詞彙都是基礎詞，只有兩個專業術語，這個時候如果你基礎詞不認識，你光認識術語，你還是不懂他在說什麼，但是如果你不認識術語，你可以憑藉語境去猜測，這樣對文章的理解就好很多。

2017雅思備考閱讀詞彙積累技巧二：多背雅思考試真題閱讀中的詞彙，特別要記住形容詞和動詞。

這個很好理解，主要是需要大家利用動詞和形容詞進行合理分析文章含義，名詞有的時候我們完全可以不用知道，它並不是理解一句話的關鍵。

舉個例子： (雅思3-1-2)25 Smokers' cardiovascular systems adapt to the intake of environmental smoke.

這道題裏，你完全不用知道cardiovascular systems是什麼，你只需要去文章定位這個單詞，理解這句話的意思就可以做出題。你可以理解成，吸菸者的什麼系統適應了環境中煙霧的吸入。這樣就很方便你去做題了。

2017雅思備考閱讀詞彙積累技巧三：選擇背基詞和詞根記憶法。很多同學發現了，有些單詞看起來很長，但是其實只要我們記住其中的一個基詞，那其他的單詞都是它的衍生詞。

舉個例子：disproportionately 這個詞乍一看上去很長 很嚇人，但仔細看你就會發現其實它是dis前詞頭+proportionate形容詞成比例+ly慣用副詞詞綴 所構成的，這就是說明，只要我們認識proportion 這個詞，其他的衍生詞我們都能夠猜出來。所以很多詞根是學生們要主要背誦的。

尤其是那些否定詞綴 名詞性詞綴等特殊詞根，更是重中之重。

2017雅思備考閱讀詞彙積累技巧四：多背誦，多做題，多看，7遍爲一次記憶點。

很多學生都說，老師這個單詞我之前見過好幾次了，現在又忘了。這樣的情況大家一定都有過吧?這個其實就是你記得次數還沒到，它很熟悉了，就差幾遍就刻骨銘心了，當這個單詞你背誦過7次以後，這個單詞就永遠記住了!這其實源自於我們大腦裏的一個記憶曲線有關。所以，碰到這樣的單詞，寫下來，再看幾遍你就贏了!