歐盟和土耳其就難民危機達成數十億美元協議

The European Union agreed to a multi-billion-dollar deal with Turkey on migration on Sunday to address the flow of migrants that has swamped both of them this year as conflicts and instability in other parts of the world forced huge numbers of people to leave their homes.

A summit in the Belgian capital, Brussels, drew Turkish and European officials to discuss a $3.2 billion aid package intended to help Turkey cope with the millions of refugees it is hosting.

The largest group of Syrian migrants arriving in Europe this year have passed through Turkey on their way to Greece or Bulgaria.

"Our agreement sets out a clear plan for the timely re-establishment of order at our shared frontier," European Council President Donald Tusk told a news conference with Turkish Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoglu and European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker.

Tusk also said talks regarding Turkey's accession to the European Union will be "re-energized."

Turkey was declared eligible to join the 28-member bloc in 1997 and officially began the process in 2005.歐盟星期天同意就解決難民潮問題同土耳其達成一項總額數十億美元的協議。今年由於世界其他地區的衝突和不穩定，迫使人們大量逃離家園，出現的難民潮已經使雙方都陷入困境。

在比利時首都布魯塞爾召開的一次峯會上，土耳其和歐盟官員討論了32億美元的一攬子援助方案，旨在幫助土耳其應對身處該國的數以百萬計的難民。

今年抵達歐洲人數最多的敘利亞難民，都是通過土耳其抵達希臘或者保加利亞的。

歐洲理事會主席圖斯克在與土耳其總理達武特奧盧和歐盟委員會主席容克一起召開的記者會上說，“我們的協議爲及時在我們共同的邊界重建秩序制定了明確的計劃。”

圖斯克還表示，有關土耳其加入歐盟的談判將重新啓動。

土耳其1997年被宣佈有資格加入擁有28個成員國的歐盟，2005年正式開始入盟談判。